Changeset 118 in svn for trunk/paper/notes.tex
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- Jan 1, 2009, 8:46:02 PM (16 years ago)
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r117 r118 2 2 %\usepackage[english]{babel} 3 3 \usepackage[ansinew]{inputenc} 4 \usepackage{abstract}5 4 6 5 \usepackage{amsmath} … … 213 212 \subsection{Calorimetric towers} 214 213 215 The smallest unit for geometrical sampling of the calorimeters is a \textit{tower} .214 The smallest unit for geometrical sampling of the calorimeters is a \textit{tower}; it segments the $(\eta,\phi)$ plane for the energy measurement. 216 215 All undecayed particles, except muons and neutrinos produce a calorimetric tower, either in \textsc{ecal}, in \textsc{hcal} or \textsc{fcal}. 217 A calorimetric tower are just the smallest unit in $\eta \times \phi$ for the segmentation of the energy measurement. As the detector is assumed to be symmetric in $\phi$ and with respect to the $(x,y)$ plane, the smearing card stores the number of calorimetric towers with $\phi=0$ and $\eta>0$ (default: $40$ towers). For a given $\eta$, the size of the $\phi$ segmentation is also specified. 218 The calorimeters are then segmented into towers, that directly enter in the calculation of the missing transverse energy. 219 No longitudinal segmentation is available in the simulated calorimeters. No sharing between towers is implemented when particles enter a tower very close to its geometrical edge. 220 216 As the detector is assumed to be symmetric in $\phi$ and with respect to the $\eta=0$ plane, the smearing card stores the number of calorimetric towers with $\phi=0$ and $\eta>0$ (default: $40$ towers). For a given $\eta$, the size of the $\phi$ segmentation is also specified. 217 218 The calorimetric towers directly enter in the calculation of the missing transverse energy, and as input for the jet reconstruction algorithms. 219 No longitudinal segmentation is available in the simulated calorimeters. 220 No sharing between neighbouring towers is implemented when particles enter a tower very close to its geometrical edge. 221 222 \textcolor{red}{Mettre une figure avec une grille en $(\eta,\phi)$ pour illustrer la segmentation (un peu comme une feuille quadrillée).} 221 223 222 224 \subsection{Muon smearing} 223 225 224 Muons candidates are searched 225 The smearing ot the muon 4-momentum $p^\mu$ is given by a Gaussian smearing of the $p_T$ function \texttt{SmearMuon}. Only the $p_T$ is smeared, but neither $\eta$ nor $\phi$. Multiple scattering is thus neglected, while low energy muons have a worst resolution in a real detector. 226 Generator level muons entering the detector acceptance are considered as candidates for the analysis level. 227 The acceptance is defined in terms of a transverse momentum threshold to overpass (default : $p_T > 0~\textrm{GeV}$) and of the pseudorapidity coverage of the muon system of the detector (default: $-2.4 \leq \eta \leq 2.4$). 228 229 The application of the detector resolution on the muon 4-momentum $p^\mu$ depends on a Gaussian smearing of the $p_T$ function\footnote{\texttt{[code]} See the \texttt{SmearMuon} method.}. Neither $\eta$ nor $\phi$ variables are modified. Multiple scattering is thus neglected, while low energy muons have a worst resolution in a real detector. 226 230 227 231 \subsection{Tracks reconstruction} 228 Every stable charged particle with a transverse momentum above some threshold and lying inside the fiducial volume of the tracker provides a track. The reconstructio efficiency is defined in the smearing datacard by the {\verb TRACKING_EFF } term. By default, a track is assumed to be reconstructed with $90\%$ probability if its transverse momentum $p_T$ is higher than $0.9~\textrm{GeV}$ and if its pseudorapidity $|\eta| \leq 2.5$. 232 Every stable charged particle with a transverse momentum above some threshold and lying inside the fiducial volume of the tracker provides a track. 233 By default, a track is assumed to be reconstructed with $90\%$ probability\footnote{\texttt{[code]} The reconstruction efficiency is defined in the smearing datacard by the \texttt{TRACKING\_EFF} term.} if its transverse momentum $p_T$ is higher than $0.9~\textrm{GeV}$ and if its pseudorapidity $|\eta| \leq 2.5$. 229 234 230 235 231 236 \subsection{Isolated lepton reconstruction} 232 237 233 Photon and electron candidates are reconstructed if they fall into the acceptance of the tracking system and have a transverse momentum above the {\verb ELEC_pt } value ($10~\textrm{GeV}$ by default). 234 %Muons candidates are searched 235 Lepton isolation demands that there is no other charged particles with $p_T>2$~GeV within a cone of $\Delta R<0.5$ around the lepton.\\ 238 Photon and electron candidates are reconstructed if they fall into the acceptance of the tracking system and have a transverse momentum above a threshold (default $p_T > 10~\textrm{GeV}$). 239 Lepton isolation (for $e^\pm$ and $\mu^\pm$) demands that there is no other charged particles with $p_T>2~\textrm{GeV}$ within a cone of $\Delta R<0.5$ around the lepton.\\ 236 240 237 241 \subsection{Very forward detectors simulation} … … 251 255 \section{High-level object reconstruction} 252 256 253 Hadronising final state particlesor invisible ones are more difficult to measure. For instance, light jets or jets originating from $b$ quarks or $\tau$ leptons require dedicated algorithms for their measurement.257 Final state particles which hadronise or invisible ones are more difficult to measure. For instance, light jets or jets originating from $b$ quarks or $\tau$ leptons require dedicated algorithms for their measurement. 254 258 The \textsc{FastJet} tools have been integrated into the \textsc{Delphes} framework for a fast jet reconstruction, using several algorithms, like Cone or $k_T$ ones. 255 259
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