Contact
Name
Jean-Marc Gérard
Position
Professor
Director of CP3
Email
jean-marc.gerarclouvain.be
Address
Centre for Cosmology, Particle Physics and Phenomenology - CP3
Université catholique de Louvain
2, Chemin du Cyclotron - Box L7.01.05
B-1348 Louvain-la-Neuve
Belgium
Phone
+32 10 47 2712
Office
E.246
UCL member card
Teaching
Special Relativity
Introduction to kinematics and dynamics in Minkowski space-time.
PHY1223 (22.5h + 15h; shared with J.Govaerts)
General Relativity
Introduction to Einstein's theory of gravity.
PHY1323 (30h + 15h)
Quantum field theory 1
Introduction to Quantum Electrodynamics.
PHY2120 (22.5h)
Fundamental interactions
Introduction to electroweak, strong and gravitational interactions.
PHY2121 (22.5h)
Strong interactions and symmetries
Introduction to perturbative QCD and to hadron physics.
PHY2223 (30h; shared with F.Maltoni)
Electroweak interactions
Introduction to the Standard Model.
PHY2224 (22.5h; shared with F.Maltoni)
People responsibilities
PhD students
Vincent Boucher (IISN), member since September 2003
Modified gravity and dark energy models in the light of cosmological probes such as the Cosmic Microwave Background anisotropies (CMB).

Mathieu Buchkremer (FRIA), member since September 2010
Theoretical Study of Fourth Generation models in Flavour and Collider Physics.

Elvira Cerveró García (FRIA), member since October 2010
Flavour physics in the Standard Model and beyond.

Philippe Mertens (UCL), member since January 2008
Interested in anomalous symmetry breaking and CP violation effects in flavour physics. Especially in some K and B meson decays.

Research statement
My interests cover the phenomenology of the four fundamental interactions.
Strong interactions
The use of an effective theory for Quantum Chromo Dynamics in the large-N limit to cast a new glance on:
-the U(1) problem and the resulting strong CP-violation;
-the non-perturbative effects on Formula: 0 and Formula: 1hadronic decays.
Electroweak interactions
The use of Quantum Flavor Dynamics to get theoretical constraints on:
-the fermion mixings and the resulting weak CP-violation;
-the boson mass spectrum in multi-Higgs doublet models.
Gravitational interactions
The use of equivalence principles to test relativistic theories of gravity:
-around the Sun;
-in the early Universe.
Projects
I am involved in the following research directions:

CP and chiral symmetry in B and K physics.

Study anomalous effect on the Formula: 0 energy distribution and try to extract the Formula: 1 parameter Formula: 2 from experimental data.

Custodial symmetry and top mass

We try to lower the bound on the first new physics states in the toy model proposed in arxiv:1009.2477 by adding extra custodial symmetry breaking term that are also require to obtain a realistic mass spectrum. The model is based on custodial and L-R symmetry in order to protect the Zbbar coupling.

Observability of a minimal extension of the scalar sectror: 2HDM at the LHC

The goal of this work is to explore the phenomenology of a two Higgs doublet model with a custodial symmetry. It provides topologies that are unusual in the models usually considered in the literature. Notably, it opens the possibility of having an inverted mass spectrum with respect to MSSM with the lightest Higges being a pseudo-scalar and an heavier triplet of charged and neutral higgses.

External collaborators: Simon de Visscher (Zurich university).

On the unification of gauge coupling constants

In the standard model version of the grand unified theory different gauge couplings intend to, but do not, meet at some higher scale. Here we will look for some better ways for the unification of the gauge coupling constants.

Scalar-tensor theories of gravitation

The strong equivalence principle (SEP) does not hold anymore in various extensions of General Relativity. Its violations can be revealed by the non-universality of free-falling for compact objects and we have developed a generic and effective way to test the SEP in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). A violation of the SEP indeed alters the amplitude of the acoustic oscillations in the primeval plasma. Using the WMAP data, we have contrained a possible SEP violation for the baryons.

Our interests are also focused on the scalar-tensor theories of gravitation and their cosmologies. In a more specific way, we are currently studying a model where the scalar sector is conformally invariant. The effective fluid related to the non-minimally coupled scalar field differs from the other cosmological fluids of radiation by its very particular anisotropic pressure and we are studying its impact on the CMB anisotropies by modifying the CAMB code.

Tensions in flavor physics and two Higgs doublet models

Study of the tensions observed between the K and the B meson systems and their implications for scalar-mediated flavor changing currents in the framework of two Higgs doublet models (2HDM).

Top quark Physics

We study the phenomenology the top quark at colliders as well as at low energy via loops.

External collaborators: Christophe Grojean, Geraldine Servant, Scott Willenbrock, Benjamin Fuks.


Show past projects.
Publications in CP3
Showing 5 publications over 24. Show all publications.
All my publications on SPIRES

2012

Probing top-Higgs non-standard interactions at the LHC
C. Degrande, J.-M. Gerard, C. Grojean, F. Maltoni, G. Servant.
[Abstract] [PDF]
Refereed paper. 8th May.
Closing in on a perturbative fourth generation
Mathieu Buchkremer, Jean-Marc Gérard and Fabio Maltoni
[Abstract] [PDF] To be submitted for publication.
Refereed paper. 25th April.
Flavor Mixing Democracy and Minimal CP Violation
Jean-Marc Gérard, Zhi-zhong Xing
[Abstract] [PDF] Submitted to Phys. Lett. B
Refereed paper. 6th March.
Minimal violation of flavour and custodial symmetries in a vectophobic Two-Higgs-Doublet-Model
Cervero, Elvira and Gerard, Jean-Marc
[Abstract] [PDF] To be submitted for publication
Refereed paper. 9th February.
De l'éclipse totale du Soleil à l'énigme de l'énergie sombre
Jean-Marc Gérard
[Full text] To be published in Revue des Questions Scientifiques
Refereed paper. 10th January.


[UCLouvain] - [SST] [IRMP] - [SC] [PHYS]
Contact : Vincent Boucher & Jérôme de Favereau
Research
Job opportunities Phd Research Positions in Particle Physics, Phenomenology and Cosmology (Theory)
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