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README.md
rd836f45 r44b0a31 5 5 6 6 More details can be found on the Delphes website http://cp3.irmp.ucl.ac.be/projects/delphes 7 8 Quick start with Delphes 9 ======================== 10 11 Commands to get the code: 12 13 ``` 14 wget http://cp3.irmp.ucl.ac.be/downloads/Delphes-3.4.1.tar.gz 15 16 tar -zxf Delphes-3.4.1.tar.gz 17 ``` 18 19 Commands to compile the code: 20 21 ``` 22 cd Delphes-3.4.1 23 24 make 25 ``` 26 27 Finally, we can run Delphes: 28 29 ``` 30 ./DelphesHepMC 31 ``` 32 33 Command line parameters: 34 35 ``` 36 ./DelphesHepMC config_file output_file [input_file(s)] 37 config_file - configuration file in Tcl format 38 output_file - output file in ROOT format, 39 input_file(s) - input file(s) in HepMC format, 40 with no input_file, or when input_file is -, read standard input. 41 ``` 42 43 Let's simulate some Z->ee events: 44 45 ``` 46 wget http://cp3.irmp.ucl.ac.be/downloads/z_ee.hep.gz 47 gunzip z_ee.hep.gz 48 ./DelphesSTDHEP cards/delphes_card_CMS.tcl delphes_output.root z_ee.hep 49 ``` 50 51 or 52 53 ``` 54 curl -s http://cp3.irmp.ucl.ac.be/downloads/z_ee.hep.gz | gunzip | ./DelphesSTDHEP cards/delphes_card_CMS.tcl delphes_output.root 55 ``` 56 57 For more detailed documentation, please visit https://cp3.irmp.ucl.ac.be/projects/delphes/wiki/WorkBook 58 59 Configure Delphes on lxplus.cern.ch 60 ==================================== 61 62 ``` 63 git clone git://github.com/delphes/delphes.git Delphes 64 65 cd Delphes 66 67 source /afs/cern.ch/sw/lcg/external/gcc/4.9.3/x86_64-slc6/setup.sh 68 69 source /afs/cern.ch/sw/lcg/app/releases/ROOT/6.06.00/x86_64-slc6-gcc49-opt/root/bin/thisroot.sh 70 71 make 72 ``` 73 74 Simple analysis using TTree::Draw 75 ================================= 76 77 Now we can start [ROOT](root.cern) and look at the data stored in the output ROOT file. 78 79 Start ROOT and load Delphes shared library: 80 81 ``` 82 root -l 83 gSystem->Load("libDelphes"); 84 ``` 85 86 Open ROOT file and do some basic analysis using Draw or TBrowser: 87 88 ``` 89 TFile::Open("delphes_output.root"); 90 Delphes->Draw("Electron.PT"); 91 TBrowser browser; 92 ``` 93 94 Notes: 95 * ```Delphes``` is the tree name. It can be learned e.g. from TBrowser. 96 * ```Electron```is the branch name; ```PT``` is a variable (leaf) of this branch. 97 98 Complete description of all branches can be found in [doc/RootTreeDescription.html](doc/RootTreeDescription.html). 99 This information is also available [in the workbook](https://cp3.irmp.ucl.ac.be/projects/delphes/wiki/WorkBook/RootTreeDescription). 100 101 Macro-based analysis 102 ==================== 103 104 Analysis macro consists of histogram booking, event loop (histogram filling), 105 histogram display. 106 107 Start ROOT and load Delphes shared library: 108 109 ``` 110 root -l 111 gSystem->Load("libDelphes"); 112 ``` 113 114 Basic analysis macro: 115 116 ``` 117 { 118 // Create chain of root trees 119 TChain chain("Delphes"); 120 chain.Add("delphes_output.root"); 121 122 // Create object of class ExRootTreeReader 123 ExRootTreeReader *treeReader = new ExRootTreeReader(&chain); 124 Long64_t numberOfEntries = treeReader->GetEntries(); 125 126 // Get pointers to branches used in this analysis 127 TClonesArray *branchElectron = treeReader->UseBranch("Electron"); 128 129 // Book histograms 130 TH1 *histElectronPT = new TH1F("electron pt", "electron P_{T}", 50, 0.0, 100.0); 131 132 // Loop over all events 133 for(Int_t entry = 0; entry < numberOfEntries; ++entry) 134 { 135 136 // Load selected branches with data from specified event 137 treeReader->ReadEntry(entry); 138 139 // If event contains at least 1 electron 140 if(branchElectron->GetEntries() > 0) 141 { 142 // Take first electron 143 Electron *electron = (Electron*) branchElectron->At(0); 144 145 // Plot electron transverse momentum 146 histElectronPT->Fill(electron->PT); 147 148 // Print electron transverse momentum 149 cout << electron->PT << endl; 150 } 151 152 } 153 154 // Show resulting histograms 155 histElectronPT->Draw(); 156 } 157 ``` 158 159 More advanced macro-based analysis 160 ================================== 161 162 The 'examples' directory contains ROOT macros [Example1.C](examples/Example1.C), [Example2.C](examples/Example2.C) and [Example3.C](examples/Example3.C). 163 164 Here are the commands to run these ROOT macros: 165 166 ``` 167 root -l 168 .X examples/Example1.C("delphes_output.root"); 169 ``` 170 171 or 172 173 ``` 174 root -l examples/Example1.C'("delphes_output.root")' 175 ```
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