1 | /*
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2 | * Delphes: a framework for fast simulation of a generic collider experiment
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3 | * Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Universite catholique de Louvain (UCL), Belgium
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4 | *
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5 | * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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6 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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7 | * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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8 | * (at your option) any later version.
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9 | *
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10 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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11 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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12 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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13 | * GNU General Public License for more details.
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14 | *
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15 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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16 | * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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17 | */
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18 |
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19 | #include <stdexcept>
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20 | #include <iostream>
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21 | #include <sstream>
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22 | #include <string>
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23 |
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24 | #include <signal.h>
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25 |
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26 | #include "Pythia.h"
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27 | #include "Pythia8Plugins/CombineMatchingInput.h"
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28 |
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29 | #include "TROOT.h"
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30 | #include "TApplication.h"
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31 |
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32 | #include "TFile.h"
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33 | #include "TObjArray.h"
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34 | #include "TStopwatch.h"
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35 | #include "TDatabasePDG.h"
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36 | #include "TParticlePDG.h"
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37 | #include "TLorentzVector.h"
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38 |
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39 | #include "modules/Delphes.h"
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40 | #include "classes/DelphesClasses.h"
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41 | #include "classes/DelphesFactory.h"
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42 | #include "classes/DelphesLHEFReader.h"
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43 |
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44 | #include "ExRootAnalysis/ExRootTreeWriter.h"
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45 | #include "ExRootAnalysis/ExRootTreeBranch.h"
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46 | #include "ExRootAnalysis/ExRootProgressBar.h"
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47 |
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48 | using namespace std;
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49 |
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50 | //---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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51 |
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52 | void ConvertInput(Long64_t eventCounter, Pythia8::Pythia *pythia,
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53 | ExRootTreeBranch *branch, DelphesFactory *factory,
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54 | TObjArray *allParticleOutputArray, TObjArray *stableParticleOutputArray, TObjArray *partonOutputArray,
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55 | TStopwatch *readStopWatch, TStopwatch *procStopWatch)
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56 | {
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57 | int i;
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58 |
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59 | HepMCEvent *element;
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60 | Candidate *candidate;
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61 | TDatabasePDG *pdg;
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62 | TParticlePDG *pdgParticle;
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63 | Int_t pdgCode;
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64 |
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65 | Int_t pid, status;
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66 | Double_t px, py, pz, e, mass;
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67 | Double_t x, y, z, t;
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68 |
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69 | // event information
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70 | element = static_cast<HepMCEvent *>(branch->NewEntry());
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71 |
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72 | element->Number = eventCounter;
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73 |
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74 | element->ProcessID = pythia->info.code();
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75 | element->MPI = 1;
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76 | element->Weight = pythia->info.weight();
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77 | element->Scale = pythia->info.QRen();
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78 | element->AlphaQED = pythia->info.alphaEM();
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79 | element->AlphaQCD = pythia->info.alphaS();
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80 |
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81 | element->ID1 = pythia->info.id1();
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82 | element->ID2 = pythia->info.id2();
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83 | element->X1 = pythia->info.x1();
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84 | element->X2 = pythia->info.x2();
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85 | element->ScalePDF = pythia->info.QFac();
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86 | element->PDF1 = pythia->info.pdf1();
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87 | element->PDF2 = pythia->info.pdf2();
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88 |
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89 | element->ReadTime = readStopWatch->RealTime();
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90 | element->ProcTime = procStopWatch->RealTime();
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91 |
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92 | pdg = TDatabasePDG::Instance();
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93 |
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94 | for(i = 1; i < pythia->event.size(); ++i)
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95 | {
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96 | Pythia8::Particle &particle = pythia->event[i];
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97 |
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98 | pid = particle.id();
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99 | status = particle.statusHepMC();
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100 | px = particle.px(); py = particle.py(); pz = particle.pz(); e = particle.e(); mass = particle.m();
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101 | x = particle.xProd(); y = particle.yProd(); z = particle.zProd(); t = particle.tProd();
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102 |
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103 | candidate = factory->NewCandidate();
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104 |
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105 | candidate->PID = pid;
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106 | pdgCode = TMath::Abs(candidate->PID);
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107 |
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108 | candidate->Status = status;
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109 |
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110 | candidate->M1 = particle.mother1() - 1;
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111 | candidate->M2 = particle.mother2() - 1;
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112 |
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113 | candidate->D1 = particle.daughter1() - 1;
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114 | candidate->D2 = particle.daughter2() - 1;
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115 |
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116 | pdgParticle = pdg->GetParticle(pid);
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117 | candidate->Charge = pdgParticle ? Int_t(pdgParticle->Charge()/3.0) : -999;
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118 | candidate->Mass = mass;
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119 |
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120 | candidate->Momentum.SetPxPyPzE(px, py, pz, e);
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121 |
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122 | candidate->Position.SetXYZT(x, y, z, t);
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123 |
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124 | allParticleOutputArray->Add(candidate);
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125 |
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126 | if(!pdgParticle) continue;
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127 |
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128 | if(status == 1)
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129 | {
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130 | stableParticleOutputArray->Add(candidate);
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131 | }
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132 | else if(pdgCode <= 5 || pdgCode == 21 || pdgCode == 15)
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133 | {
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134 | partonOutputArray->Add(candidate);
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135 | }
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136 | }
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137 | }
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138 |
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139 | //---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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140 |
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141 | static bool interrupted = false;
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142 |
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143 | void SignalHandler(int sig)
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144 | {
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145 | interrupted = true;
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146 | }
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147 |
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148 | //---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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149 |
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150 | /*
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151 | Single-particle gun. The particle must be a colour singlet.
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152 | Input: flavour, energy, direction (theta, phi).
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153 | If theta < 0 then random choice over solid angle.
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154 | Optional final argument to put particle at rest => E = m.
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155 | from pythia8 example 21
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156 | */
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157 |
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158 | void fillParticle(int id, double pMax, double etaMax,
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159 | Pythia8::Event &event, Pythia8::ParticleData &pdt, Pythia8::Rndm &rndm)
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160 | {
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161 | // Reset event record to allow for new event.
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162 | event.reset();
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163 |
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164 | // Generate uniform pt and eta.
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165 | double pt, eta, phi, pp, ee, mm;
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166 |
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167 | // pMin = 0.1 GeV for single particles
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168 | pp = pow(10, - 1.0 + (log10(pMax) + 1.0) * rndm.flat());
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169 | eta = (2.0 * rndm.flat() - 1.0) * etaMax;
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170 | phi = 2.0 * M_PI * rndm.flat();
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171 | mm = pdt.mSel(id);
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172 | ee = Pythia8::sqrtpos(pp*pp + mm*mm);
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173 | pt = pp / cosh(eta);
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174 |
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175 | // Store the particle in the event record.
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176 | event.append(id, 1, 0, 0, pt * cos(phi), pt * sin(phi), pt * sinh(eta), ee, mm);
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177 | }
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178 |
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179 | //---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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180 |
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181 | void fillPartons(int id, double pMax, double etaMax,
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182 | Pythia8::Event &event, Pythia8::ParticleData &pdt, Pythia8::Rndm &rndm)
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183 | {
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184 | // Reset event record to allow for new event.
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185 | event.reset();
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186 |
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187 | // Generate uniform pt and eta.
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188 | double pt, eta, phi, pp, ee, mm;
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189 |
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190 | // pMin = 1 GeV for jets
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191 | pp = pow(10, log10(pMax) * rndm.flat());
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192 | eta = (2.0 * rndm.flat() - 1.0) * etaMax;
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193 | phi = 2.0 * M_PI * rndm.flat();
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194 | mm = pdt.mSel(id);
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195 | ee = Pythia8::sqrtpos(pp*pp + mm*mm);
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196 | pt = pp / cosh(eta);
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197 |
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198 | if( (id == 4 || id == 5) && pt < 10.0) return;
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199 |
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200 | if(id == 21)
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201 | {
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202 | event.append(21, 23, 101, 102, pt * cos(phi), pt * sin(phi), pt * sinh(eta), ee);
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203 | event.append(21, 23, 102, 101, -pt * cos(phi), -pt * sin(phi), -pt * sinh(eta), ee);
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204 | }
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205 | else
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206 | {
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207 | event.append(id, 23, 101, 0, pt * cos(phi), pt * sin(phi), pt * sinh(eta), ee, mm);
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208 | event.append(-id, 23, 0, 101, -pt * cos(phi), -pt * sin(phi), -pt * sinh(eta), ee, mm);
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209 | }
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210 | }
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211 |
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212 | //---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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213 |
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214 | int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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215 | {
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216 | char appName[] = "DelphesPythia8";
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217 | stringstream message;
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218 | FILE *inputFile = 0;
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219 | TFile *outputFile = 0;
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220 | TStopwatch readStopWatch, procStopWatch;
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221 | ExRootTreeWriter *treeWriter = 0;
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222 | ExRootTreeBranch *branchEvent = 0;
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223 | ExRootTreeBranch *branchEventLHEF = 0, *branchWeightLHEF = 0;
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224 | ExRootConfReader *confReader = 0;
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225 | Delphes *modularDelphes = 0;
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226 | DelphesFactory *factory = 0;
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227 | TObjArray *stableParticleOutputArray = 0, *allParticleOutputArray = 0, *partonOutputArray = 0;
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228 | TObjArray *stableParticleOutputArrayLHEF = 0, *allParticleOutputArrayLHEF = 0, *partonOutputArrayLHEF = 0;
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229 | DelphesLHEFReader *reader = 0;
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230 | Long64_t eventCounter, errorCounter;
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231 | Long64_t numberOfEvents, timesAllowErrors;
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232 | Bool_t spareFlag1;
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233 | Int_t spareMode1;
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234 | Double_t spareParm1, spareParm2;
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235 |
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236 | Pythia8::Pythia *pythia = 0;
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237 |
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238 | // for matching
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239 | Pythia8::CombineMatchingInput *combined = 0;
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240 | Pythia8::UserHooks* matching = 0;
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241 |
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242 | if(argc != 4)
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243 | {
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244 | cout << " Usage: " << appName << " config_file" << " pythia_card" << " output_file" << endl;
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245 | cout << " config_file - configuration file in Tcl format," << endl;
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246 | cout << " pythia_card - Pythia8 configuration file," << endl;
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247 | cout << " output_file - output file in ROOT format." << endl;
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248 | return 1;
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249 | }
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250 |
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251 | signal(SIGINT, SignalHandler);
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252 |
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253 | gROOT->SetBatch();
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254 |
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255 | int appargc = 1;
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256 | char *appargv[] = {appName};
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257 | TApplication app(appName, &appargc, appargv);
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258 |
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259 | try
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260 | {
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261 | outputFile = TFile::Open(argv[3], "CREATE");
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262 |
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263 | if(outputFile == NULL)
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264 | {
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265 | message << "can't create output file " << argv[3];
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266 | throw runtime_error(message.str());
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267 | }
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268 |
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269 | treeWriter = new ExRootTreeWriter(outputFile, "Delphes");
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270 |
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271 | branchEvent = treeWriter->NewBranch("Event", HepMCEvent::Class());
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272 |
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273 | confReader = new ExRootConfReader;
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274 | confReader->ReadFile(argv[1]);
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275 |
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276 | modularDelphes = new Delphes("Delphes");
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277 | modularDelphes->SetConfReader(confReader);
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278 | modularDelphes->SetTreeWriter(treeWriter);
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279 |
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280 | factory = modularDelphes->GetFactory();
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281 | allParticleOutputArray = modularDelphes->ExportArray("allParticles");
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282 | stableParticleOutputArray = modularDelphes->ExportArray("stableParticles");
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283 | partonOutputArray = modularDelphes->ExportArray("partons");
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284 |
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285 | // Initialize Pythia
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286 | pythia = new Pythia8::Pythia;
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287 |
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288 | // jet matching
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289 | matching = combined->getHook(*pythia);
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290 | if(!matching)
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291 | {
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292 | throw runtime_error("can't do matching");
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293 | }
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294 | pythia->setUserHooksPtr(matching);
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295 |
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296 |
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297 | if(pythia == NULL)
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298 | {
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299 | throw runtime_error("can't create Pythia instance");
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300 | }
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301 |
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302 | // Read in commands from configuration file
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303 | if(!pythia->readFile(argv[2]))
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304 | {
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305 | message << "can't read Pythia8 configuration file " << argv[2] << endl;
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306 | throw runtime_error(message.str());
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307 | }
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308 |
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309 | // Extract settings to be used in the main program
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310 | numberOfEvents = pythia->mode("Main:numberOfEvents");
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311 | timesAllowErrors = pythia->mode("Main:timesAllowErrors");
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312 |
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313 | spareFlag1 = pythia->flag("Main:spareFlag1");
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314 | spareMode1 = pythia->mode("Main:spareMode1");
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315 | spareParm1 = pythia->parm("Main:spareParm1");
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316 | spareParm2 = pythia->parm("Main:spareParm2");
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317 |
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318 | // Check if particle gun
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319 | if(!spareFlag1)
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320 | {
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321 | inputFile = fopen(pythia->word("Beams:LHEF").c_str(), "r");
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322 | if(inputFile)
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323 | {
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324 | reader = new DelphesLHEFReader;
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325 | reader->SetInputFile(inputFile);
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326 |
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327 | branchEventLHEF = treeWriter->NewBranch("EventLHEF", LHEFEvent::Class());
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328 | branchWeightLHEF = treeWriter->NewBranch("WeightLHEF", LHEFWeight::Class());
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329 |
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330 | allParticleOutputArrayLHEF = modularDelphes->ExportArray("allParticlesLHEF");
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331 | stableParticleOutputArrayLHEF = modularDelphes->ExportArray("stableParticlesLHEF");
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332 | partonOutputArrayLHEF = modularDelphes->ExportArray("partonsLHEF");
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333 | }
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334 | }
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335 |
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336 | modularDelphes->InitTask();
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337 |
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338 | pythia->init();
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339 |
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340 | // ExRootProgressBar progressBar(numberOfEvents - 1);
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341 | ExRootProgressBar progressBar(-1);
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342 |
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343 | // Loop over all events
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344 | errorCounter = 0;
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345 | treeWriter->Clear();
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346 | modularDelphes->Clear();
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347 | readStopWatch.Start();
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348 | for(eventCounter = 0; eventCounter < numberOfEvents && !interrupted; ++eventCounter)
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349 | {
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350 | while(reader && reader->ReadBlock(factory, allParticleOutputArrayLHEF,
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351 | stableParticleOutputArrayLHEF, partonOutputArrayLHEF) && !reader->EventReady());
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352 |
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353 | if(spareFlag1)
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354 | {
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355 | if((spareMode1 >= 1 && spareMode1 <= 5) || spareMode1 == 21)
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356 | {
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357 | fillPartons(spareMode1, spareParm1, spareParm2, pythia->event, pythia->particleData, pythia->rndm);
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358 | }
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359 | else
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360 | {
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361 | fillParticle(spareMode1, spareParm1, spareParm2, pythia->event, pythia->particleData, pythia->rndm);
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362 | }
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363 | }
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364 |
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365 | if(!pythia->next())
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366 | {
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367 | // If failure because reached end of file then exit event loop
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368 | if(pythia->info.atEndOfFile())
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369 | {
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370 | cerr << "Aborted since reached end of Les Houches Event File" << endl;
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371 | break;
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372 | }
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373 |
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374 | // First few failures write off as "acceptable" errors, then quit
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375 | if(++errorCounter > timesAllowErrors)
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376 | {
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377 | cerr << "Event generation aborted prematurely, owing to error!" << endl;
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378 | break;
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379 | }
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380 |
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381 | modularDelphes->Clear();
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382 | reader->Clear();
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383 | continue;
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384 | }
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385 |
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386 | readStopWatch.Stop();
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387 |
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388 | procStopWatch.Start();
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389 | ConvertInput(eventCounter, pythia, branchEvent, factory,
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390 | allParticleOutputArray, stableParticleOutputArray, partonOutputArray,
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391 | &readStopWatch, &procStopWatch);
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392 | modularDelphes->ProcessTask();
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393 | procStopWatch.Stop();
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394 |
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395 | if(reader)
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396 | {
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397 | reader->AnalyzeEvent(branchEventLHEF, eventCounter, &readStopWatch, &procStopWatch);
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398 | reader->AnalyzeWeight(branchWeightLHEF);
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399 | }
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400 |
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401 | treeWriter->Fill();
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402 |
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403 | treeWriter->Clear();
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404 | modularDelphes->Clear();
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405 | if(reader) reader->Clear();
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406 |
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407 | readStopWatch.Start();
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408 | progressBar.Update(eventCounter, eventCounter);
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409 | }
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410 |
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411 | progressBar.Update(eventCounter, eventCounter, kTRUE);
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412 | progressBar.Finish();
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413 |
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414 | pythia->stat();
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415 |
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416 | modularDelphes->FinishTask();
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417 | treeWriter->Write();
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418 |
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419 | cout << "** Exiting..." << endl;
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420 |
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421 | delete reader;
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422 | delete pythia;
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423 | delete modularDelphes;
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424 | delete confReader;
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425 | delete treeWriter;
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426 | delete outputFile;
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427 |
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428 | return 0;
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429 | }
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430 | catch(runtime_error &e)
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431 | {
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432 | if(treeWriter) delete treeWriter;
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433 | if(outputFile) delete outputFile;
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434 | cerr << "** ERROR: " << e.what() << endl;
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435 | return 1;
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436 | }
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437 | }
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