| 1 | | bla |
| | 1 | = A Coloron Model = |
| | 2 | |
| | 3 | == Authors == |
| | 4 | |
| | 5 | * Elizabeth Drueke (Michigan State University) |
| | 6 | * Joseph Nutter (Michigan State University) |
| | 7 | * Reinhard Schwienhorst (Michigan State University) |
| | 8 | * Natascia Vignaroli (Michigan State University) |
| | 9 | * Devin G. E. Walker (SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory) |
| | 10 | * Jiang-Hao Yu (The University of Texas at Austin) |
| | 11 | |
| | 12 | == Description of the Model == |
| | 13 | |
| | 14 | Colored vector bosons from new strong dynamics, Kaluza-Klein gluons or KKg’s (G*) in a dual 5D picture, have been searched for mainly in the t-tbar channel. In this model, the third generation quarks couple differently than the light quarks under an extended |
| | 15 | {{{ |
| | 16 | #!latex |
| | 17 | $SU(3)_1 \times SU(3)_2$ |
| | 18 | }}} |
| | 19 | color gauge group. The mixing between light and third generation quarks is induced by the interactions of all three generation quarks with a set of new heavy vector0like quarks. The model reproduces the CKM mixing and generates flavor-changing neutral currents (FCNCs) from non-standard interactions. Due to the specific structure of the model, dangerous FCNCs are naturally suppressed and a large portion of the model parameter space is allowed by the data on meson mixing process and on |
| | 20 | {{{ |
| | 21 | #!latex |
| | 22 | $b \to \gamma$. |
| | 23 | }}} |
| | 24 | The extended color symmetry is broken down to |
| | 25 | {{{ |
| | 26 | #!latex |
| | 27 | $SU(3)_C$ |
| | 28 | }}} |
| | 29 | by the (diagonal) expectation value, |
| | 30 | {{{ |
| | 31 | #!latex |
| | 32 | $\langle \Phi \rangle \propto u \cdot {\cal I}$, |
| | 33 | }}} |
| | 34 | of a scalar field Phi which transforms as a |
| | 35 | {{{ |
| | 36 | #!latex |
| | 37 | $\bf 3, \bar{3}$ |
| | 38 | }}} |
| | 39 | under the color gauge structure. It is assumed that color gauge breaking occurs at a scale much higher than the electroweak scale. |
| | 40 | |
| | 41 | Breaking the color symmetry induces a mixing between the |
| | 42 | {{{ |
| | 43 | #!latex |
| | 44 | $SU(3)_1$ \rm{and} $SU(3)_2$ |
| | 45 | }}} |
| | 46 | gauge fields |
| | 47 | {{{ |
| | 48 | #!latex |
| | 49 | $A^{1}_{\mu}$ \rm{and} $A^{2}_{\mu}$, |
| | 50 | }}} |
| | 51 | which is diagonalized by a rotation determined by |
| | 52 | {{{ |
| | 53 | #!latex |
| | 54 | $\cot\omega = \frac{g_1}{g_2} \qquad g_s = g_1 \sin\omega = g_2 \cos\omega$, |
| | 55 | }}} |
| | 56 | where g_s is the QCD strong coupling and g_1 and g_2 are the SU(3)_1 and SU(3)_2 gauge couplings, respectively. The mixing diagonalization reveals two color vector boson mass eigenstates: the mass-less SM gluon and a new massive color-octet vector boson G* given by |
| | 57 | {{{ |
| | 58 | #!latex |
| | 59 | $G^{*}_{\mu}=\cos\omega A^{1}_{\mu} - \sin\omega A^{2}_{\mu} \qquad M_{G^{*}} = \frac{g_s u}{\sin\omega \cos\omega}.$ |
| | 60 | }}} |
| | 61 | In the NMFV model, the third generation quarks couple differently than the light quarks under the extended color group. |
| | 62 | {{{ |
| | 63 | #!latex |
| | 64 | $g_L=(t_L, b_L),$ \rm{ } $t_R,$ \rm{ and } $b_R,$ |
| | 65 | }}} |
| | 66 | as well as a new weak-doublet of vector-like quarks, transform as |
| | 67 | {{{ |
| | 68 | #!latex |
| | 69 | $({\bf 3,1})$ |
| | 70 | }}} |
| | 71 | under the color gauge group, while the light generation quarks are charged under SU(3)_2 and transform as |
| | 72 | {{{ |
| | 73 | #!latex |
| | 74 | $({\bf 1,3})$ |
| | 75 | }}} |
| | 76 | The G* interactions with the color currents associated with SU(3)_1 and SU(3)_2 are given by |
| | 77 | {{{ |
| | 78 | #!latex |
| | 79 | $g_s \left(\cot\omega J^{\mu}_1 - \tan\omega J^{\mu}_2 \right)G^{*}_{\mu}.$ |
| | 80 | }}} |
| | 81 | |
| | 82 | == Note == |
| | 83 | |
| | 84 | Need to reread and make sure everything is the same as the paper and that nothing for KKg has been carried over. |