1 | /*
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2 | * bltChain.c --
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3 | *
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4 | * The module implements a generic linked list package.
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5 | *
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6 | * Copyright 1991-1998 Lucent Technologies, Inc.
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7 | *
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8 | * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
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9 | * its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
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10 | * granted, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all
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11 | * copies and that both that the copyright notice and warranty
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12 | * disclaimer appear in supporting documentation, and that the names
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13 | * of Lucent Technologies any of their entities not be used in
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14 | * advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software
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15 | * without specific, written prior permission.
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16 | *
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17 | * Lucent Technologies disclaims all warranties with regard to this
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18 | * software, including all implied warranties of merchantability and
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19 | * fitness. In no event shall Lucent Technologies be liable for any
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20 | * special, indirect or consequential damages or any damages
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21 | * whatsoever resulting from loss of use, data or profits, whether in
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22 | * an action of contract, negligence or other tortuous action, arising
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23 | * out of or in connection with the use or performance of this
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24 | * software.
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25 | */
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26 |
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27 | #include "bltInt.h"
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28 | #include "bltChain.h"
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29 |
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30 | #ifndef ALIGN
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31 | #define ALIGN(a) \
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32 | (((size_t)a + (sizeof(double) - 1)) & (~(sizeof(double) - 1)))
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33 | #endif /* ALIGN */
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34 |
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35 | /*
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36 | *----------------------------------------------------------------------
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37 | *
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38 | * Blt_ChainCreate --
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39 | *
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40 | * Creates a new linked list (chain) structure and initializes
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41 | * its pointers;
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42 | *
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43 | * Results:
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44 | * Returns a pointer to the newly created chain structure.
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45 | *
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46 | *----------------------------------------------------------------------
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47 | */
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48 | Blt_Chain *
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49 | Blt_ChainCreate()
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50 | {
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51 | Blt_Chain *chainPtr;
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52 |
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53 | chainPtr = Blt_Malloc(sizeof(Blt_Chain));
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54 | if (chainPtr != NULL) {
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55 | Blt_ChainInit(chainPtr);
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56 | }
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57 | return chainPtr;
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58 | }
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59 |
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60 | /*
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61 | *----------------------------------------------------------------------
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62 | *
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63 | * Blt_ChainAllocLink --
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64 | *
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65 | * Creates a new chain link. Unlink Blt_ChainNewLink, this
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66 | * routine also allocates extra memory in the node for data.
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67 | *
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68 | * Results:
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69 | * The return value is the pointer to the newly created entry.
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70 | *
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71 | *----------------------------------------------------------------------
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72 | */
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73 | Blt_ChainLink *
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74 | Blt_ChainAllocLink(extraSize)
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75 | unsigned int extraSize;
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76 | {
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77 | Blt_ChainLink *linkPtr;
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78 | unsigned int linkSize;
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79 |
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80 | linkSize = ALIGN(sizeof(Blt_ChainLink));
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81 | linkPtr = Blt_Calloc(1, linkSize + extraSize);
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82 | assert(linkPtr);
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83 | if (extraSize > 0) {
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84 | /* Point clientData at the memory beyond the normal structure. */
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85 | linkPtr->clientData = (ClientData)((char *)linkPtr + linkSize);
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86 | }
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87 | return linkPtr;
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88 | }
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89 |
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90 | /*
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91 | *----------------------------------------------------------------------
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92 | *
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93 | * Blt_ChainNewLink --
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94 | *
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95 | * Creates a new link.
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96 | *
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97 | * Results:
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98 | * The return value is the pointer to the newly created link.
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99 | *
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100 | *----------------------------------------------------------------------
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101 | */
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102 | Blt_ChainLink *
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103 | Blt_ChainNewLink()
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104 | {
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105 | Blt_ChainLink *linkPtr;
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106 |
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107 | linkPtr = Blt_Malloc(sizeof(Blt_ChainLink));
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108 | assert(linkPtr);
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109 | linkPtr->clientData = NULL;
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110 | linkPtr->nextPtr = linkPtr->prevPtr = NULL;
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111 | return linkPtr;
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112 | }
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113 |
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114 | /*
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115 | *----------------------------------------------------------------------
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116 | *
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117 | * Blt_ChainReset --
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118 | *
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119 | * Removes all the links from the chain, freeing the memory for
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120 | * each link. Memory pointed to by the link (clientData) is not
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121 | * freed. It's the caller's responsibility to deallocate it.
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122 | *
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123 | * Results:
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124 | * None.
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125 | *
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126 | *----------------------------------------------------------------------
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127 | */
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128 | void
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129 | Blt_ChainReset(chainPtr)
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130 | Blt_Chain *chainPtr; /* Chain to clear */
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131 | {
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132 | if (chainPtr != NULL) {
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133 | Blt_ChainLink *oldPtr;
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134 | Blt_ChainLink *linkPtr = chainPtr->headPtr;
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135 |
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136 | while (linkPtr != NULL) {
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137 | oldPtr = linkPtr;
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138 | linkPtr = linkPtr->nextPtr;
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139 | Blt_Free(oldPtr);
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140 | }
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141 | Blt_ChainInit(chainPtr);
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142 | }
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143 | }
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144 |
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145 | /*
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146 | *----------------------------------------------------------------------
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147 | *
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148 | * Blt_ChainDestroy
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149 | *
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150 | * Frees all the nodes from the chain and deallocates the memory
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151 | * allocated for the chain structure itself. It's assumed that
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152 | * the chain was previous allocated by Blt_ChainCreate.
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153 | *
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154 | * Results:
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155 | * None.
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156 | *
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157 | *----------------------------------------------------------------------
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158 | */
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159 | void
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160 | Blt_ChainDestroy(chainPtr)
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161 | Blt_Chain *chainPtr;
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162 | {
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163 | if (chainPtr != NULL) {
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164 | Blt_ChainReset(chainPtr);
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165 | Blt_Free(chainPtr);
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166 | }
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167 | }
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168 |
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169 | /*
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170 | *----------------------------------------------------------------------
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171 | *
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172 | * Blt_ChainInit --
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173 | *
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174 | * Initializes a linked list.
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175 | *
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176 | * Results:
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177 | * None.
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178 | *
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179 | *----------------------------------------------------------------------
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180 | */
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181 | void
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182 | Blt_ChainInit(chainPtr)
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183 | Blt_Chain *chainPtr;
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184 | {
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185 | chainPtr->nLinks = 0;
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186 | chainPtr->headPtr = chainPtr->tailPtr = NULL;
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187 | }
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188 |
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189 | /*
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190 | *----------------------------------------------------------------------
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191 | *
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192 | * Blt_ChainLinkAfter --
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193 | *
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194 | * Inserts an entry following a given entry.
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195 | *
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196 | * Results:
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197 | * None.
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198 | *
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199 | *----------------------------------------------------------------------
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200 | */
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201 | void
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202 | Blt_ChainLinkAfter(chainPtr, linkPtr, afterPtr)
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203 | Blt_Chain *chainPtr;
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204 | Blt_ChainLink *linkPtr, *afterPtr;
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205 | {
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206 | if (chainPtr->headPtr == NULL) {
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207 | chainPtr->tailPtr = chainPtr->headPtr = linkPtr;
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208 | } else {
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209 | if (afterPtr == NULL) {
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210 | /* Prepend to the front of the chain */
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211 | linkPtr->nextPtr = chainPtr->headPtr;
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212 | linkPtr->prevPtr = NULL;
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213 | chainPtr->headPtr->prevPtr = linkPtr;
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214 | chainPtr->headPtr = linkPtr;
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215 | } else {
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216 | linkPtr->nextPtr = afterPtr->nextPtr;
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217 | linkPtr->prevPtr = afterPtr;
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218 | if (afterPtr == chainPtr->tailPtr) {
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219 | chainPtr->tailPtr = linkPtr;
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220 | } else {
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221 | afterPtr->nextPtr->prevPtr = linkPtr;
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222 | }
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223 | afterPtr->nextPtr = linkPtr;
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224 | }
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225 | }
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226 | chainPtr->nLinks++;
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227 | }
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228 |
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229 | /*
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230 | *----------------------------------------------------------------------
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231 | *
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232 | * Blt_ChainLinkBefore --
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233 | *
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234 | * Inserts a link preceding a given link.
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235 | *
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236 | * Results:
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237 | * None.
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238 | *
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239 | *----------------------------------------------------------------------
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240 | */
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241 | void
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242 | Blt_ChainLinkBefore(chainPtr, linkPtr, beforePtr)
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243 | Blt_Chain *chainPtr; /* Chain to contain new entry */
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244 | Blt_ChainLink *linkPtr; /* New entry to be inserted */
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245 | Blt_ChainLink *beforePtr; /* Entry to link before */
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246 | {
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247 | if (chainPtr->headPtr == NULL) {
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248 | chainPtr->tailPtr = chainPtr->headPtr = linkPtr;
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249 | } else {
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250 | if (beforePtr == NULL) {
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251 | /* Append to the end of the chain. */
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252 | linkPtr->nextPtr = NULL;
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253 | linkPtr->prevPtr = chainPtr->tailPtr;
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254 | chainPtr->tailPtr->nextPtr = linkPtr;
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255 | chainPtr->tailPtr = linkPtr;
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256 | } else {
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257 | linkPtr->prevPtr = beforePtr->prevPtr;
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258 | linkPtr->nextPtr = beforePtr;
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259 | if (beforePtr == chainPtr->headPtr) {
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260 | chainPtr->headPtr = linkPtr;
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261 | } else {
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262 | beforePtr->prevPtr->nextPtr = linkPtr;
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263 | }
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264 | beforePtr->prevPtr = linkPtr;
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265 | }
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266 | }
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267 | chainPtr->nLinks++;
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268 | }
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269 |
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270 | /*
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271 | *----------------------------------------------------------------------
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272 | *
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273 | * Blt_ChainUnlinkLink --
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274 | *
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275 | * Unlinks a link from the chain. The link is not deallocated,
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276 | * but only removed from the chain.
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277 | *
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278 | * Results:
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279 | * None.
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280 | *
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281 | *----------------------------------------------------------------------
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282 | */
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283 | void
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284 | Blt_ChainUnlinkLink(chainPtr, linkPtr)
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285 | Blt_Chain *chainPtr;
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286 | Blt_ChainLink *linkPtr;
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287 | {
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288 | int unlinked; /* Indicates if the link is actually
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289 | * removed from the chain. */
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290 |
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291 | unlinked = FALSE;
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292 | if (chainPtr->headPtr == linkPtr) {
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293 | chainPtr->headPtr = linkPtr->nextPtr;
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294 | unlinked = TRUE;
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295 | }
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296 | if (chainPtr->tailPtr == linkPtr) {
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297 | chainPtr->tailPtr = linkPtr->prevPtr;
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298 | unlinked = TRUE;
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299 | }
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300 | if (linkPtr->nextPtr != NULL) {
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301 | linkPtr->nextPtr->prevPtr = linkPtr->prevPtr;
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302 | unlinked = TRUE;
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303 | }
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304 | if (linkPtr->prevPtr != NULL) {
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305 | linkPtr->prevPtr->nextPtr = linkPtr->nextPtr;
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306 | unlinked = TRUE;
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307 | }
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308 | if (unlinked) {
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309 | chainPtr->nLinks--;
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310 | }
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311 | linkPtr->prevPtr = linkPtr->nextPtr = NULL;
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312 | }
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313 |
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314 | /*
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315 | *----------------------------------------------------------------------
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316 | *
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317 | * Blt_ChainDeleteLink --
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318 | *
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319 | * Unlinks and also frees the given link.
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320 | *
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321 | * Results:
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322 | * None.
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323 | *
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324 | *----------------------------------------------------------------------
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325 | */
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326 | void
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327 | Blt_ChainDeleteLink(chainPtr, linkPtr)
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328 | Blt_Chain *chainPtr;
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329 | Blt_ChainLink *linkPtr;
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330 | {
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331 | Blt_ChainUnlinkLink(chainPtr, linkPtr);
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332 | Blt_Free(linkPtr);
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333 | }
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334 |
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335 | Blt_ChainLink *
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336 | Blt_ChainAppend(chainPtr, clientData)
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337 | Blt_Chain *chainPtr;
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338 | ClientData clientData;
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339 | {
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340 | Blt_ChainLink *linkPtr;
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341 |
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342 | linkPtr = Blt_ChainNewLink();
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343 | Blt_ChainLinkBefore(chainPtr, linkPtr, (Blt_ChainLink *)NULL);
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344 | Blt_ChainSetValue(linkPtr, clientData);
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345 | return linkPtr;
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346 | }
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347 |
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348 | Blt_ChainLink *
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349 | Blt_ChainPrepend(chainPtr, clientData)
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350 | Blt_Chain *chainPtr;
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351 | ClientData clientData;
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352 | {
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353 | Blt_ChainLink *linkPtr;
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354 |
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355 | linkPtr = Blt_ChainNewLink();
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356 | Blt_ChainLinkAfter(chainPtr, linkPtr, (Blt_ChainLink *)NULL);
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357 | Blt_ChainSetValue(linkPtr, clientData);
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358 | return linkPtr;
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359 | }
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360 |
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361 | /*
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362 | *----------------------------------------------------------------------
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363 | *
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364 | * Blt_ChainGetNthLink --
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365 | *
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366 | * Find the link at the given position in the chain.
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367 | *
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368 | * Results:
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369 | * Returns the pointer to the link, if that numbered link
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370 | * exists. Otherwise NULL.
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371 | *
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372 | *----------------------------------------------------------------------
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373 | */
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374 | Blt_ChainLink *
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375 | Blt_ChainGetNthLink(chainPtr, position)
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376 | Blt_Chain *chainPtr; /* Chain to traverse */
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377 | int position; /* Index of link to select from front
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378 | * or back of the chain. */
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379 | {
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380 | Blt_ChainLink *linkPtr;
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381 |
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382 | if (chainPtr != NULL) {
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383 | for (linkPtr = chainPtr->headPtr; linkPtr != NULL;
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384 | linkPtr = linkPtr->nextPtr) {
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385 | if (position == 0) {
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386 | return linkPtr;
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387 | }
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388 | position--;
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389 | }
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390 | }
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391 | return NULL;
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392 | }
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393 |
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394 | /*
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395 | *----------------------------------------------------------------------
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396 | *
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397 | * Blt_ChainSort --
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398 | *
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399 | * Sorts the chain according to the given comparison routine.
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400 | *
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401 | * Results:
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402 | * None.
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403 | *
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404 | * Side Effects:
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405 | * The chain is reordered.
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406 | *
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407 | *----------------------------------------------------------------------
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408 | */
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409 | void
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410 | Blt_ChainSort(chainPtr, proc)
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411 | Blt_Chain *chainPtr; /* Chain to traverse */
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412 | Blt_ChainCompareProc *proc;
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413 | {
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414 | Blt_ChainLink **linkArr;
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415 | register Blt_ChainLink *linkPtr;
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416 | register int i;
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417 |
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418 | if (chainPtr->nLinks < 2) {
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419 | return;
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420 | }
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421 | linkArr = Blt_Malloc(sizeof(Blt_ChainLink *) * (chainPtr->nLinks + 1));
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422 | if (linkArr == NULL) {
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423 | return; /* Out of memory. */
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424 | }
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425 | i = 0;
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426 | for (linkPtr = chainPtr->headPtr; linkPtr != NULL;
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427 | linkPtr = linkPtr->nextPtr) {
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428 | linkArr[i++] = linkPtr;
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429 | }
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430 | qsort((char *)linkArr, chainPtr->nLinks, sizeof(Blt_ChainLink *),
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431 | (QSortCompareProc *)proc);
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432 |
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433 | /* Rethread the chain. */
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434 | linkPtr = linkArr[0];
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435 | chainPtr->headPtr = linkPtr;
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436 | linkPtr->prevPtr = NULL;
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437 | for (i = 1; i < chainPtr->nLinks; i++) {
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438 | linkPtr->nextPtr = linkArr[i];
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439 | linkPtr->nextPtr->prevPtr = linkPtr;
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440 | linkPtr = linkPtr->nextPtr;
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441 | }
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442 | chainPtr->tailPtr = linkPtr;
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443 | linkPtr->nextPtr = NULL;
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444 | Blt_Free(linkArr);
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445 | }
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