Changes between Version 8 and Version 9 of WikiFormatting


Ignore:
Timestamp:
Apr 6, 2012, 6:37:28 PM (13 years ago)
Author:
Martin
Comment:

--

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  • WikiFormatting

    v8 v9  
    55
    66Trac has a built in small and powerful wiki rendering engine. This wiki engine implements an ever growing subset of the commands from other popular Wikis,
    7 especially [http://moinmo.in/ MoinMoin] and [trac:WikiCreole].
    8 
    9 
    10 This page will give you an in-depth explanation of the wiki markup available anywhere WikiFormatting is allowed.
    11 
    12 The ''Cheat sheet'' below gives you a quick overview for the most common syntax, each link in the ''Category'' column will lead you to the more detailed explanation later in this page.
    13 
    14 A few other wiki pages present the advanced features of the Trac wiki markup in more depth:
    15  - TracLinks covers all the possible ways to refer precisely to any Trac resource or parts thereof,
    16  - WikiPageNames talks about the various names a wiki page can take, CamelCase or not
    17  - WikiMacros lists the macros available for generating dynamic content,
    18  - WikiProcessors and WikiHtml details how parts of the wiki text can be processed in special ways
    19 
    20 
    21 == Cheat sheet ==
    22 
    23 ||= '''Category''' =||= '''Wiki Markup''' =||= '''Display''' =||
    24 |-----------------------------------------------------------
    25 {{{#!th rowspan=3
    26 [#FontStyles Font Styles]
    27 }}}
    28 || `'''bold'''`, `''italic''`, `'''''Wikipedia style'''''` || \
    29 || '''bold''', ''italic'', '''''Wikipedia style''''' ||
    30 || {{{`monospaced and ''nowiki''`}}} || \
    31 || `monospaced and nowiki` ||
    32 || `**bold**`, `//italic//`, `**//!WikiCreole style//**` || \
    33 || **bold**, //italic//, **//!WikiCreole style//** ||
    34 |-----------------------------------------------------------
    35 ||= [#Headings Headings] =||\
    36 {{{#!td
    37  {{{
    38  == Level 2 ==
    39  === Level 3 ^([#hn note])^
    40  }}}
    41 }}}
    42 {{{#!td style="padding-left: 2em"
    43 == Level 2
    44 === Level 3 ^([#hn note])^
    45 }}}
    46 |-----------------------------------------------------------
    47 ||= [#Paragraphs Paragraphs]  =||\
    48 {{{#!td
    49  {{{
    50  First paragraph
    51  on multiple lines.
    52 
    53  Second paragraph.
    54  }}}
    55 }}}
    56 {{{#!td
    57 First paragraph
    58 on multiple lines.
    59 
    60 Second paragraph.
    61 }}}
    62 |-----------------------------------------------------------
    63 ||= [#Lists Lists] =||\
    64 {{{#!td
    65  {{{
    66  * bullets list
    67    on multiple paragraphs
    68    1. nested list
    69      a. different numbering
    70         styles
    71  }}}
    72 }}}
    73 {{{#!td
    74 * bullets list
    75   on multiple paragraphs
    76   1. nested list
    77     a. different numbering
    78        styles
    79 }}}
    80 |-----------------------------------------------------------
    81 {{{#!th
    82 [#DefinitionLists Definition Lists]
    83 }}}
    84 {{{#!td
    85  {{{
    86   term:: definition on
    87          multiple paragraphs
    88  }}}
    89 }}}
    90 {{{#!td
    91  term:: definition on
    92         multiple paragraphs
    93 }}}
    94 |-----------------------------------------------------------
    95 ||= [#PreformattedText Preformatted Text] =||\
    96 {{{#!td
    97  {{{
    98  {{{
    99  multiple lines, ''no wiki''
    100        white space respected
    101  }}}
    102  }}}
    103 }}}
    104 {{{#!td
    105  {{{
    106  multiple lines, ''no wiki''
    107        white space respected
    108  }}}
    109 }}}
    110 |-----------------------------------------------------------
    111 ||= [#Blockquotes Blockquotes] =||\
    112 {{{#!td
    113  {{{
    114    if there's some leading
    115    space the text is quoted
    116  }}}
    117 }}}
    118 {{{#!td
    119  if there's some leading
    120  space the text is quoted
    121 }}}
    122 |-----------------------------------------------------------
    123 ||= [#DiscussionCitations Discussion Citations] =||\
    124 {{{#!td
    125  {{{
    126  >> ... (I said)
    127  > (he replied)
    128  }}}
    129 }}}
    130 {{{#!td
    131 >>... (I said)
    132 > (he replied)
    133 }}}
    134 |-----------------------------------------------------------
    135 ||= [#Tables Tables] =||\
    136 {{{#!td
    137  {{{
    138  ||= Table Header =|| Cell ||
    139  ||||  (details below)  ||
    140  }}}
    141 }}}
    142 {{{#!td
    143 ||= Table Header =|| Cell ||
    144 ||||  (details below)  ||
    145 }}}
    146 |-----------------------------------------------------------
    147 {{{#!th rowspan=2
    148 [#Links Links]
    149 }}}
    150 || `http://trac.edgewall.org` ||\
    151 || http://trac.edgewall.org ||
    152 || `WikiFormatting (CamelCase)` ||\
    153 || WikiFormatting (CamelCase) ||
    154 |-----------------------------------------------------------
    155 {{{#!th rowspan=5
    156 [#TracLinks TracLinks]
    157 }}}
    158 || `wiki:WikiFormatting`, `wiki:"WikiFormatting"` ||\
    159 || wiki:WikiFormatting, wiki:"WikiFormatting" ||
    160 || `#1 (ticket)`, `[1] (changeset)`, `{1} (report)` ||\
    161 || #1 (ticket), [1] (changeset), {1} (report) ||
    162 || `ticket:1, ticket:1#comment:1` ||\
    163 || ticket:1, ticket:1#comment:1 ||
    164 || `Ticket [ticket:1]`, `[ticket:1 ticket one]` ||\
    165 || Ticket [ticket:1], [ticket:1 ticket one] ||
    166 || `Ticket [[ticket:1]]`, `[[ticket:1|ticket one]]` ||\
    167 || Ticket [[ticket:1]], [[ticket:1|ticket one]] ||
    168 |-----------------------------------------------------------
    169 {{{#!th rowspan=2
    170 [#SettingAnchors Setting Anchors]
    171 }}}
    172 || `[=#point1 (1)] First...` ||\
    173 || [=#point1 (1)] First... ||
    174 || `see [#point1 (1)]` ||\
    175 || see [#point1 (1)] ||
    176 |-----------------------------------------------------------
    177 {{{#!th rowspan=2
    178 [#EscapingLinksandWikiPageNames Escaping Markup]
    179 }}}
    180 || `!'' doubled quotes` ||\
    181 || !'' doubled quotes ||
    182 || `!wiki:WikiFormatting`, `!WikiFormatting` ||\
    183 || !wiki:WikiFormatting, !WikiFormatting ||
    184 |-----------------------------------------------------------
    185 ||= [#Images Images] =|| `[[Image(`''link''`)]]` || [[Image(htdocs:../common/trac_logo_mini.png)]] ||
    186 |-----------------------------------------------------------
    187 {{{#!th rowspan=2
    188 [#Macros Macros]
    189 }}}
    190 || `[[MacroList(*)]]` ||  ''(short list of all available macros)''  ||
    191 || `[[Image?]]` ||  ''(help for the Image macro)''  ||
    192 |-----------------------------------------------------------
    193 ||= [#Processors Processors] =||\
    194 {{{#!td
    195  {{{
    196  {{{
    197  #!div style="font-size: 80%"
    198  Code highlighting:
    199    {{{#!python
    200    hello = lambda: "world"
    201    }}}
    202  }}}
    203  }}}
    204 }}}
    205 {{{#!td style="padding-left: 2em"
    206  {{{
    207  #!div style="font-size: 80%"
    208  Code highlighting:
    209    {{{#!python
    210    hello = lambda: "world"
    211    }}}
    212  }}}
    213 }}}
    214 |-----------------------------------------------------------
    215 ||= [#Comments Comments] =||\
    216 {{{#!td
    217  {{{
    218  {{{#!comment
    219  Note to Editors: ...
    220  }}}
    221  }}}
    222 }}}
    223 {{{#!td style="padding-left: 2em"
    224  {{{#!comment
    225  Note to Editors: ...
    226  }}}
    227 }}}
    228 |-----------------------------------------------------------
    229 ||= [#Miscellaneous Miscellaneous] =||\
    230 {{{#!td
    231  {{{
    232  Line [[br]] break
    233  Line \\ break
    234  ----
    235  }}}
    236 }}}
    237 {{{#!td style="padding-left: 2em"
    238 Line [[br]] break
    239 Line \\ break
    240 ----
    241 }}}
     7especially [http://moinmoin.wikiwikiweb.de/ MoinMoin].
     8
     9
     10This page demonstrates the formatting syntax available anywhere WikiFormatting is allowed.
    24211
    24312
     
    24514
    24615The Trac wiki supports the following font styles:
    247 ||= Wiki Markup =||= Display =||
    248 {{{#!td
    249   {{{
    250    * '''bold''',
    251      ''' triple quotes !'''
    252      can be bold too if prefixed by ! ''',
    253    * ''italic''
    254    * '''''bold italic''''' or ''italic and
    255      ''' italic bold ''' ''
    256    * __underline__
    257    * {{{monospace}}} or `monospace`
    258      (hence `{{{` or {{{`}}} quoting)
    259    * ~~strike-through~~
    260    * ^superscript^
    261    * ,,subscript,,
    262    * **also bold**, //italic as well//,
    263      and **'' bold italic **'' //(since 0.12)//
    264   }}}
    265 }}}
    266 {{{#!td
    267  * '''bold''',
    268    ''' triple quotes !'''
    269    can be bold too if prefixed by ! ''',
     16{{{
     17 * '''bold''', '''!''' can be bold too''', and '''! '''
    27018 * ''italic''
    271  * '''''bold italic''''' or ''italic and
    272    ''' italic bold ''' ''
     19 * '''''bold italic'''''
    27320 * __underline__
    27421 * {{{monospace}}} or `monospace`
    275    (hence `{{{` or {{{`}}} quoting)
    27622 * ~~strike-through~~
    27723 * ^superscript^
    27824 * ,,subscript,,
    279  * **also bold**, //italic as well//,
    280    and **'' bold italic **'' //(since 0.12)//
    281 }}}
     25}}}
     26
     27Display:
     28 * '''bold''', '''!''' can be bold too''', and '''! '''
     29 * ''italic''
     30 * '''''bold italic'''''
     31 * __underline__
     32 * {{{monospace}}} or `monospace`
     33 * ~~strike-through~~
     34 * ^superscript^
     35 * ,,subscript,,
    28236
    28337Notes:
    28438 * `{{{...}}}` and {{{`...`}}} commands not only select a monospace font, but also treat their content as verbatim text, meaning that no further wiki processing is done on this text.
    28539 * {{{ ! }}} tells wiki parser to not take the following characters as wiki format, so pay attention to put a space after !, e.g. when ending bold.
    286  * all the font styles marks have to be used in opening/closing pairs,
    287    and they must nest properly (in particular, an `''` italic can't be paired
    288    with a `//` one, and `'''` can't be paired with `**`)
    289 
    29040
    29141== Headings ==
    29242
    293 You can create heading by starting a line with one up to six ''equal'' characters ("=")
    294 followed by a single space and the headline text.
    295 
    296 [=#hn] The headline text can be followed by the same number of "=" characters, but this is no longer mandatory.
    297 
    298 Finally, the heading might optionally be followed by an explicit id. If not, an implicit but nevertheless readable id will be generated.
    299 
    300 ||= Wiki Markup =||= Display =||
    301 {{{#!td
    302   {{{
    303   = Heading =
    304   == Subheading
    305   === About ''this'' ===
    306   === Explicit id === #using-explicit-id-in-heading
    307   == Subheading #sub2
    308 }}}
    309 }}}
    310 {{{#!td style="padding: 1em;"
    311   {{{
    312   #!div
    313   == Subheading
    314   === About ''this'' ===
    315   === Explicit id === #using-explicit-id-in-heading
    316   == Subheading #sub2
    317   }}}
    318 }}}
     43You can create heading by starting a line with one up to five ''equal'' characters ("=")
     44followed by a single space and the headline text. The line should end with a space
     45followed by the same number of ''='' characters.
     46The heading might optionally be followed by an explicit id. If not, an implicit but nevertheless readable id will be generated.
     47
     48Example:
     49{{{
     50= Heading =
     51== Subheading ==
     52=== About ''this'' ===
     53=== Explicit id === #using-explicit-id-in-heading
     54}}}
     55
     56Display:
     57= Heading =
     58== Subheading ==
     59=== About ''this'' ===
     60=== Explicit id === #using-explicit-id-in-heading
    31961
    32062== Paragraphs ==
     
    32365
    32466A forced line break can also be inserted, using:
    325 ||= Wiki Markup =||= Display =||
    326 {{{#!td
    327   {{{
    328   Line 1[[BR]]Line 2
    329   }}}
    330   {{{
    331   Paragraph
    332   one
    333 
    334   Paragraph
    335   two
    336   }}}
    337 }}}
    338 {{{#!td
    339   Line 1[[BR]]Line 2
    340 
    341   Paragraph
    342   one
    343 
    344   Paragraph
    345   two
    346 }}}
     67{{{
     68Line 1[[BR]]Line 2
     69}}}
     70Display:
     71
     72Line 1[[BR]]Line 2
     73
    34774
    34875== Lists ==
     
    35178
    35279Example:
    353 ||= Wiki Markup =||= Display =||
    354 {{{#!td
    355   {{{
    356    * Item 1
    357      * Item 1.1
    358         * Item 1.1.1   
    359         * Item 1.1.2
    360         * Item 1.1.3
    361      * Item 1.2
    362    * Item 2
    363   - items can start at the beginning of a line
    364     and they can span multiple lines
    365     - be careful though to continue the line
    366     with the appropriate indentation, otherwise
    367   that will start a new paragraph...
    368  
    369    1. Item 1
    370      a. Item 1.a
    371      a. Item 1.b
    372         i. Item 1.b.i
    373         i. Item 1.b.ii
    374    1. Item 2
    375   And numbered lists can also be restarted
    376   with an explicit number:
    377    3. Item 3
    378   }}}
    379 }}}
    380 {{{#!td
     80{{{
    38181 * Item 1
    38282   * Item 1.1
     
    38686   * Item 1.2
    38787 * Item 2
    388 - items can start at the beginning of a line
    389   and they can span multiple lines
    390   - be careful though to continue the line
    391   with the appropriate indentation, otherwise
    392 that will start a new paragraph...
    39388
    39489 1. Item 1
     
    39893      i. Item 1.b.ii
    39994 1. Item 2
    400 And numbered lists can also be restarted with an explicit number:
     95And numbered lists can also be given an explicit number:
    40196 3. Item 3
    40297}}}
    40398
     99Display:
     100 * Item 1
     101   * Item 1.1
     102      * Item 1.1.1
     103      * Item 1.1.2
     104      * Item 1.1.3
     105   * Item 1.2
     106 * Item 2
     107
     108 1. Item 1
     109   a. Item 1.a
     110   a. Item 1.b
     111      i. Item 1.b.i
     112      i. Item 1.b.ii
     113 1. Item 2
     114And numbered lists can also be given an explicit number:
     115 3. Item 3
     116
     117Note that there must be one or more spaces preceding the list item markers, otherwise the list will be treated as a normal paragraph.
     118
    404119
    405120== Definition Lists ==
    406121
     122
    407123The wiki also supports definition lists.
    408124
    409 ||= Wiki Markup =||= Display =||
    410 {{{#!td
    411   {{{
    412    llama::
    413      some kind of mammal, with hair
    414    ppython::
    415      some kind of reptile, without hair
    416      (can you spot the typo?)
    417   }}}
    418 }}}
    419 {{{#!td
     125Example:
     126{{{
    420127 llama::
    421128   some kind of mammal, with hair
     
    425132}}}
    426133
     134Display:
     135 llama::
     136   some kind of mammal, with hair
     137 ppython::
     138   some kind of reptile, without hair
     139   (can you spot the typo?)
     140
    427141Note that you need a space in front of the defined term.
    428142
     
    432146Block containing preformatted text are suitable for source code snippets, notes and examples. Use three ''curly braces'' wrapped around the text to define a block quote. The curly braces need to be on a separate line.
    433147 
    434 ||= Wiki Markup =||= Display =||
    435 {{{#!td
    436   {{{
    437   {{{
     148Example:
     149{{{
     150 {{{
    438151  def HelloWorld():
    439       print '''Hello World'''
    440   }}}
    441   }}}
    442 }}}
    443 {{{#!td
    444   {{{
    445   def HelloWorld():
    446       print '''Hello World'''
    447   }}}
    448 }}}
    449 
    450 Note that this kind of block is also used for selecting lines that should be processed through WikiProcessors.
     152      print "Hello World"
     153 }}}
     154}}}
     155
     156Display:
     157{{{
     158 def HelloWorld():
     159     print "Hello World"
     160}}}
     161
    451162
    452163== Blockquotes ==
     
    454165In order to mark a paragraph as blockquote, indent that paragraph with two spaces.
    455166
    456 ||= Wiki Markup =||= Display =||
    457 {{{#!td
    458 {{{
    459 Paragraph
     167Example:
     168{{{
    460169  This text is a quote from someone else.
    461170}}}
    462 }}}
    463 {{{#!td
    464 Paragraph
     171
     172Display:
    465173  This text is a quote from someone else.
    466 }}}
    467174
    468175== Discussion Citations ==
     
    470177To delineate a citation in an ongoing discussion thread, such as the ticket comment area, e-mail-like citation marks (">", ">>", etc.) may be used. 
    471178
    472 ||= Wiki Markup =||= Display =||
    473 {{{#!td
    474   {{{
    475   >> Someone's original text
    476   > Someone else's reply text
    477   >  - which can be any kind of Wiki markup
    478   My reply text
    479   }}}
    480 }}}
    481 {{{#!td
     179Example:
     180{{{
    482181>> Someone's original text
    483182> Someone else's reply text
    484 >  - which can be any kind of Wiki markup
    485183My reply text
    486184}}}
    487185
     186Display:
     187>> Someone's original text
     188> Someone else's reply text
     189My reply text
     190
     191''Note: Some WikiFormatting elements, such as lists and preformatted text, are  lost in the citation area.  Some reformatting may be necessary to create a clear citation.''
    488192
    489193== Tables ==
    490 === Simple Tables ===
     194
    491195Simple tables can be created like this:
    492 ||= Wiki Markup =||= Display =||
    493 {{{#!td
    494   {{{
    495   ||Cell 1||Cell 2||Cell 3||
    496   ||Cell 4||Cell 5||Cell 6||
    497   }}}
    498 }}}
    499 {{{#!td style="padding: 2em;"
     196{{{
    500197||Cell 1||Cell 2||Cell 3||
    501198||Cell 4||Cell 5||Cell 6||
    502199}}}
    503200
    504 Cell headings can be specified by wrapping the content in a pair of '=' characters.
    505 Note that the '=' characters have to stick to the cell separators, like this:
    506 ||= Wiki Markup =||= Display =||
    507 {{{#!td
    508   {{{
    509   ||        ||= stable =||= latest =||
    510   ||= 0.10 =||  0.10.5  || 0.10.6dev||
    511   ||= 0.11 =||  0.11.6  || 0.11.7dev||
    512   }}}
    513 }}}
    514 {{{#!td style="padding: 2em;"
    515 ||        ||= stable =||= latest =||
    516 ||= 0.10 =||  0.10.5  || 0.10.6dev||
    517 ||= 0.11 =||  0.11.6  || 0.11.7dev||
    518 }}}
    519 
    520 Finally, specifying an empty cell means that the next non empty cell will span the empty cells. For example:
    521 ||= Wiki Markup =||= Display =||
    522 {{{#!td
    523   {{{
    524   || 1 || 2 || 3 ||
    525   |||| 1-2 || 3 ||
    526   || 1 |||| 2-3 ||
    527   |||||| 1-2-3 ||
    528   }}}
    529 }}}
    530 {{{#!td style="padding: 2em;"
    531 || 1 || 2 || 3 ||
    532 |||| 1-2 || 3 ||
    533 || 1 |||| 2-3 ||
    534 |||||| 1-2-3 ||
    535 }}}
    536 
    537 Note that if the content of a cell "sticks" to one side of the cell and only one, then the text will be aligned on that side. Example:
    538 ||= Wiki Markup =||= Display =||
    539 {{{#!td
    540   {{{
    541   ||=Text =||= Numbers =||
    542   ||left align    ||        1.0||
    543   ||  center      ||        4.5||
    544   ||      right align||     4.5||
    545   || default alignment ||   2.5||
    546   ||default||         2.5||
    547   ||  default ||      2.5||
    548   || default ||       2.5||
    549   }}}
    550 }}}
    551 {{{#!td style="padding: 2em;"
    552 ||=Text =||= Numbers =||
    553 ||left align    ||        1.0||
    554 ||  center      ||        4.5||
    555 ||      right align||     4.5||
    556 || default alignment ||   2.5||
    557 ||default||         2.5||
    558 ||  default ||      2.5||
    559 || default ||       2.5||
    560 }}}
    561 
    562 If contrary to the example above, the cells in your table contain more text, it might be convenient to spread a table row over multiple lines of markup. The `\` character placed at the end of a line after a cell separator tells Trac to not start a new row for the cells on the next line.
    563 
    564 ||= Wiki Markup =||
    565 {{{#!td
    566   {{{
    567   || this is column 1 [http://trac.edgewall.org/newticket new ticket] || \
    568   || this is column 2 [http://trac.edgewall.org/roadmap the road ahead] || \
    569   || that's column 3 and last one ||
    570   }}}
    571 }}}
    572 |-------------
    573 ||= Display =||
    574 {{{#!td style="padding: 2em;"
    575 || this is column 1 [http://trac.edgewall.org/newticket new ticket] || \
    576 || this is column 2 [http://trac.edgewall.org/roadmap the road ahead] || \
    577 || that's column 3 and last one ||
    578 }}}
    579 
    580 === Complex Tables ===
    581 
    582 If the possibilities offered by the simple "pipe"-based markup for tables described above are not enough for your needs, you can create more elaborated tables by using [#Processors-example-tables WikiProcessor based tables].
     201Display:
     202||Cell 1||Cell 2||Cell 3||
     203||Cell 4||Cell 5||Cell 6||
     204
     205Note that more complex tables can be created using
     206[wiki:WikiRestructuredText#BiggerReSTExample reStructuredText].
    583207
    584208
     
    587211Hyperlinks are automatically created for WikiPageNames and URLs. !WikiPageLinks can be disabled by prepending an exclamation mark "!" character, such as {{{!WikiPageLink}}}.
    588212
    589 ||= Wiki Markup =||= Display =||
    590 {{{#!td
    591   {{{
    592   TitleIndex, http://www.edgewall.com/, !NotAlink
    593   }}}
    594 }}}
    595 {{{#!td
    596 TitleIndex, http://www.edgewall.com/, !NotAlink
    597 }}}
    598 
    599 Links can be given a more descriptive title by writing the link followed by a space and a title and all this inside square brackets.
    600 If the descriptive title is omitted, then the explicit prefix is discarded, unless the link is an external link. This can be useful for wiki pages not adhering to the WikiPageNames convention.
    601 
    602 ||= Wiki Markup =||= Display =||
    603 {{{#!td
    604   {{{
    605    * [http://www.edgewall.com Edgewall Software]
    606    * [wiki:TitleIndex Title Index]
    607    * [wiki:TitleIndex]
    608    * [wiki:ISO9000]
    609   }}}
    610 }}}
    611 {{{#!td
    612    * [http://www.edgewall.com Edgewall Software]
    613    * [wiki:TitleIndex Title Index]
    614    * [wiki:TitleIndex]
    615    * [wiki:ISO9000]
    616 }}}
    617 
    618 Following the [trac:WikiCreole] trend, the descriptive title can also be specified by writing the link followed by a pipe ('|') and a title and all this inside //double// square brackets.
    619 
    620 {{{#!td
    621   {{{
    622    * [[http://www.edgewall.com|Edgewall Software]]
    623    * [[wiki:TitleIndex|Title Index]]
    624      or even [[TitleIndex|Title Index]]
    625    * [[wiki:TitleIndex]]
    626      ''' but not ![[TitleIndex]]! '''
    627    * [[ISO9000]]
    628   }}}
    629 }}}
    630 {{{#!td
    631    * [[http://www.edgewall.com|Edgewall Software]]
    632    * [[wiki:TitleIndex|Title Index]]
    633      or even [[TitleIndex|Title Index]]
    634    * [[wiki:TitleIndex]]
    635      ''' but not ![[TitleIndex]]! '''
    636    * [[ISO9000]]
    637 }}}
    638 
    639 '''Note''': the [trac:WikiCreole] style for links is quick to type and
    640 certainly looks familiar as it's the one used on Wikipedia and in many
    641 other wikis. Unfortunately it conflicts with the syntax for [#Macros macros].
    642 So in the rare case when you need to refer to a page which is named after
    643 a macro (typical examples being TitleIndex, InterTrac and InterWiki),
    644 by writing `[[TitleIndex]]` you will actually call the macro instead of linking
    645 to the page.
     213Example:
     214{{{
     215 TitleIndex, http://www.edgewall.com/, !NotAlink
     216}}}
     217
     218Display:
     219 TitleIndex, http://www.edgewall.com/, !NotAlink
     220
     221Links can be given a more descriptive title by writing the link followed by a space and a title and all this inside square brackets.  If the descriptive title is omitted, then the explicit prefix is discarded, unless the link is an external link. This can be useful for wiki pages not adhering to the WikiPageNames convention.
     222
     223Example:
     224{{{
     225 * [http://www.edgewall.com/ Edgewall Software]
     226 * [wiki:TitleIndex Title Index]
     227 * [wiki:ISO9000]
     228}}}
     229
     230Display:
     231 * [http://www.edgewall.com/ Edgewall Software]
     232 * [wiki:TitleIndex Title Index]
     233 * [wiki:ISO9000]
    646234
    647235== Trac Links ==
    648236
    649237Wiki pages can link directly to other parts of the Trac system. Pages can refer to tickets, reports, changesets, milestones, source files and other Wiki pages using the following notations:
    650 
    651 ||= Wiki Markup =||= Display =||
    652 {{{#!td
    653   {{{
    654    * Tickets: #1 or ticket:1
    655    * Reports: {1} or report:1
    656    * Changesets: r1, [1] or changeset:1
    657    * ...
    658    * targeting other Trac instances,
    659      so called InterTrac links:
    660      - Tickets: #Trac1 or Trac:ticket:1
    661      - Changesets: [Trac1] or Trac:changeset:1
    662   }}}
    663 }}}
    664 {{{#!td
     238{{{
     239 * Tickets: #1 or ticket:1
     240 * Reports: {1} or report:1
     241 * Changesets: r1, [1] or changeset:1
     242 * ...
     243}}}
     244
     245Display:
    665246 * Tickets: #1 or ticket:1
    666247 * Reports: {1} or report:1
    667248 * Changesets: r1, [1] or changeset:1
    668249 * ...
    669  * targeting other Trac instances,
    670    so called InterTrac links:
    671    - Tickets: #Trac1 or Trac:ticket:1
    672    - Changesets: [Trac1] or Trac:changeset:1
    673 }}}
    674 
    675 There are many more flavors of Trac links, see TracLinks for more in-depth information and a reference for all the default link resolvers.
    676 
    677 
    678 == Setting Anchors ==
    679 
    680 An anchor, or more correctly speaking, an [http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/struct/links.html#h-12.2.1 anchor name] can be added explicitly at any place in the Wiki page, in order to uniquely identify a position in the document:
    681 
    682 {{{
    683 [=#point1]
    684 }}}
    685 
    686 This syntax was chosen to match the format for explicitly naming the header id [#Headings documented above]. For example:
    687 {{{
    688 == Long title == #title
    689 }}}
    690 
    691 It's also very close to the syntax for the corresponding link to that anchor:
    692 {{{
    693 [#point1]
    694 }}}
    695 
    696 Optionally, a label can be given to the anchor:
    697 {{{
    698 [[=#point1 '''Point 1''']]
    699 }}}
    700 
    701 ||= Wiki Markup =||= Display =||
    702 |----------------------------------
    703 {{{#!td
    704   {{{
    705   [#point2 jump to the second point]
    706 
    707   ...
    708 
    709   Point2:  [=#point2] Jump here
    710   }}}
    711 }}}
    712 {{{#!td
    713   [#point2 jump to the second point]
    714 
    715   ...
    716 
    717   Point2:  [=#point2] Jump here
    718 }}}
    719 
    720 For more complex anchors (e.g. when a custom title is wanted), one can use the Span macro, e.g. `[[span(id=point2, class=wikianchor, title=Point 2, ^(2)^)]]`.
     250
     251There are many more flavors of Trac links, see TracLinks for more in-depth information.
    721252
    722253
     
    725256You may avoid making hyperlinks out of TracLinks by preceding an expression with a single "!" (exclamation mark).
    726257
    727 ||= Wiki Markup =||= Display =||
    728 {{{#!td
    729   {{{
    730    !NoHyperLink
    731    !#42 is not a link
    732   }}}
    733 }}}
    734 {{{#!td
     258Example:
     259{{{
    735260 !NoHyperLink
    736261 !#42 is not a link
    737262}}}
     263
     264Display:
     265 !NoHyperLink
     266 !#42 is not a link
     267
    738268
    739269== Images ==
     
    749279 * `[[Image(source:/trunk/trac/htdocs/trac_logo_mini.png)]]` (a file in repository)
    750280
    751 ||= Wiki Markup =||= Display =||
    752 {{{#!td
    753   {{{
    754   [[Image(htdocs:../common/trac_logo_mini.png)]]
    755   }}}
    756 }}}
    757 {{{#!td
    758 [[Image(htdocs:../common/trac_logo_mini.png)]]
    759 }}}
     281Example display: [[Image(htdocs:../common/trac_logo_mini.png)]]
     282
    760283
    761284See WikiMacros for further documentation on the `[[Image()]]` macro.
     
    766289Macros are ''custom functions'' to insert dynamic content in a page.
    767290
    768 ||= Wiki Markup =||= Display =||
    769 {{{#!td
    770   {{{
    771   [[RecentChanges(Trac,3)]]
    772   }}}
    773 }}}
    774 {{{#!td style="padding-left: 2em"
    775 [[RecentChanges(Trac,3)]]
    776 }}}
     291Example:
     292{{{
     293 [[RecentChanges(Trac,3)]]
     294}}}
     295
     296Display:
     297 [[RecentChanges(Trac,3)]]
    777298
    778299See WikiMacros for more information, and a list of installed macros.
    779 
    780 The detailed help for a specific macro can also be obtained more directly by appending a "?" to the macro name.
    781 
    782 ||= Wiki Markup =||= Display =||
    783 {{{#!td
    784   {{{
    785   [[MacroList?]]
    786   }}}
    787 }}}
    788 {{{#!td style="padding-left: 2em"
    789 [[MacroList?]]
    790 }}}
    791300
    792301
     
    796305[wiki:WikiRestructuredText reStructuredText] or [wiki:WikiHtml HTML].
    797306
    798 ||= Wiki Markup =||= Display =||
    799 |--------------------------------------------------------
    800 {{{#!td align="center" colspan=2 style="border: 0px; font-size: 90%"
    801 
    802    [=#Processors-example-html Example 1:] HTML
    803 
    804 }}}
    805 |--------------------------------------------------------
    806 {{{#!td style="border: 0px"
    807   {{{
    808   {{{
    809   #!html
    810   <h1 style="text-align: right; color: blue">
    811    HTML Test
    812   </h1>
    813   }}}
    814   }}}
    815 }}}
    816 {{{#!td valign="top"  style="border: 0px"
    817 
     307Example 1:
     308{{{
     309#!html
     310<pre class="wiki">{{{
     311#!html
     312&lt;h1 style="text-align: right; color: blue"&gt;HTML Test&lt;/h1&gt;
     313}}}</pre>
     314}}}
     315
     316Display:
    818317{{{
    819318#!html
     
    821320}}}
    822321
    823 }}}
    824 |--------------------------------------------------------
    825 {{{#!td align="center" colspan=2 style="border: 0px; font-size: 90%"
    826 
    827    [=#Processors-example-highlight Example 2:] Code Highlighting
    828 
    829 }}}
    830 |--------------------------------------------------------
    831 {{{#!td style="border: 0px"
    832   {{{
    833   {{{
    834   #!python
    835   class Test:
    836  
    837       def __init__(self):
    838           print "Hello World"
    839   if __name__ == '__main__':
    840      Test()
    841   }}}
    842   }}}
    843 }}}
    844 {{{
    845 #!td valign="top"  style="border: 0px"
    846 
     322Example:
     323{{{
     324#!html
     325<pre class="wiki">{{{
     326#!python
     327class Test:
     328
     329    def __init__(self):
     330        print "Hello World"
     331if __name__ == '__main__':
     332   Test()
     333}}}</pre>
     334}}}
     335
     336Display:
    847337{{{
    848338#!python
     
    854344}}}
    855345
    856 }}}
    857 |--------------------------------------------------------
    858 {{{#!td align="center" colspan=2 style="border: 0px; font-size: 90%"
    859 
    860        [=#Processors-example-tables Example 3:] Complex Tables
    861 
    862 }}}
    863 |--------------------------------------------------------
    864 {{{#!td style="border: 0px"
    865   {{{
    866   {{{#!th rowspan=4 align=justify
    867   With the `#td` and `#th` processors,
    868   table cells can contain any content:
    869   }}}
    870   |----------------
    871   {{{#!td
    872     - lists
    873     - embedded tables
    874     - simple multiline content
    875   }}}
    876   |----------------
    877   {{{#!td
    878   As processors can be easily nested,
    879   so can be tables:
    880     {{{#!th
    881     Example:
    882     }}}
    883     {{{#!td style="background: #eef"
    884     || must be at the third level now... ||
    885     }}}
    886   }}}
    887   |----------------
    888   {{{#!td
    889   Even when you don't have complex markup,
    890   this form of table cells can be convenient
    891   to write content on multiple lines.
    892   }}}
    893   }}}
    894 }}}
    895 {{{
    896 #!td  valign="top"  style="border: 0px"
    897 
    898   {{{#!th rowspan=4 align=justify
    899   With the `#td` and `#th` processors,
    900   table cells can contain any content:
    901   }}}
    902   |----------------
    903   {{{#!td
    904     - lists
    905     - embedded tables
    906     - simple multiline content
    907   }}}
    908   |----------------
    909   {{{#!td
    910   As processors can be easily nested,
    911   so can be tables:
    912     {{{#!th
    913     Example:
    914     }}}
    915     {{{#!td style="background: #eef"
    916     || must be at the third level now... ||
    917     }}}
    918   }}}
    919   |----------------
    920   {{{#!td
    921   Even when you don't have complex markup,
    922   this form of table cells can be convenient
    923   to write content on multiple lines.
    924   }}}
    925 
     346Perl:
     347{{{
     348#!perl
     349my ($test) = 0;
     350if ($test > 0) {
     351    print "hello";
     352}
    926353}}}
    927354
     
    932359
    933360Comments can be added to the plain text. These will not be rendered and will not display in any other format than plain text.
    934 
    935 ||= Wiki Markup =||= Display =||
    936 {{{#!td
    937   {{{
    938   Nothing to
    939   {{{
    940   #!comment
    941   Your comment for editors here
    942   }}}
    943   see ;-)
    944   }}}
    945 }}}
    946 {{{#!td
    947   Nothing to
    948   {{{
    949   #!comment
    950   Your comment for editors here
    951   }}}
    952   see ;-)
    953 }}}
     361{{{
     362{{{
     363#!comment
     364Your comment here
     365}}}
     366}}}
     367
    954368
    955369== Miscellaneous ==
    956370
    957 An horizontal line can be used to separated different parts of your page:
    958 
    959 ||= Wiki Markup =||= Display =||
    960 {{{#!td
    961   {{{
    962   Four or more dashes will be replaced
    963   by an horizontal line (<HR>)
    964   ----
    965   See?
    966   }}}
    967 }}}
    968 {{{#!td
    969 Four or more dashes will be replaced
    970 by an horizontal line (<HR>)
     371Four or more dashes will be replaced by a horizontal line (<HR>)
     372
     373Example:
     374{{{
     375 ----
     376}}}
     377
     378Display:
    971379----
    972 See?
    973 }}}
    974 |----------------------------------
    975 {{{#!td
    976   {{{
    977   "macro" style [[br]] line break
    978   }}}
    979 }}}
    980 {{{#!td
    981 "macro" style [[br]] line break
    982 }}}
    983 |----------------------------------
    984 {{{#!td
    985   {{{
    986   !WikiCreole style \\ line\\break
    987   }}}
    988 }}}
    989 {{{#!td
    990 !WikiCreole style \\ line\\break
    991 }}}
     380
     381
     382
     383----
     384See also: TracLinks, TracGuide, WikiHtml, WikiMacros, WikiProcessors, TracSyntaxColoring.