Changes between Version 4 and Version 5 of TracLinks
- Timestamp:
- Apr 6, 2012, 4:33:18 PM (13 years ago)
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TracLinks
v4 v5 17 17 and any other text fields explicitly marked as supporting WikiFormatting. 18 18 19 Some examples: 20 * Tickets: '''!#1''' or '''!ticket:1''' 21 * Ticket comments: '''!comment:1:ticket:2''' 22 * Reports: '''!{1}''' or '''!report:1''' 23 * Changesets: '''!r1''', '''![1]''', '''!changeset:1''' or (restricted) '''![1/trunk]''', '''!changeset:1/trunk''' 24 * Revision log: '''!r1:3''', '''![1:3]''' or '''!log:@1:3''', '''!log:trunk@1:3''', '''![2:5/trunk]''' 25 * Diffs (requires [trac:milestone:0.10 0.10]): '''!diff:@1:3''', '''!diff:tags/trac-0.9.2/wiki-default//tags/trac-0.9.3/wiki-default''' or '''!diff:trunk/trac@3538//sandbox/vc-refactoring@3539''' 26 * Wiki pages: '''!CamelCase''' or '''!wiki:CamelCase''' 27 * Parent page: '''![..]''' 28 * Milestones: '''!milestone:1.0''' 29 * Attachment: '''!attachment:example.tgz''' (for current page attachment), '''!attachment:attachment.1073.diff:ticket:944''' 30 (absolute path) 31 * Files: '''!source:trunk/COPYING''' 32 * A specific file revision: '''!source:/trunk/COPYING@200''' 33 * A particular line of a specific file revision: '''!source:/trunk/COPYING@200#L25''' 34 Display: 35 * Tickets: #1 or ticket:1 36 * Ticket comments: comment:1:ticket:2 37 * Reports: {1} or report:1 38 * Changesets: r1, [1], changeset:1 or (restricted) [1/trunk], changeset:1/trunk 39 * Revision log: r1:3, [1:3] or log:@1:3, log:trunk@1:3, [2:5/trunk] 40 * Diffs (requires [milestone:0.10 0.10]): diff:@1:3, diff:tags/trac-0.9.2/wiki-default//tags/trac-0.9.3/wiki-default or diff:trunk/trac@3538//sandbox/vc-refactoring@3539 41 * Wiki pages: CamelCase or wiki:CamelCase 42 * Parent page: [..] 43 * Milestones: milestone:1.0 44 * Attachment: attachment:example.tgz (for current page attachment), attachment:attachment.1073.diff:ticket:944 45 (absolute path) 46 * Files: source:trunk/COPYING 47 * A specific file revision: source:/trunk/COPYING@200 48 * A particular line of a specific file revision: source:/trunk/COPYING@200#L25 19 == Overview == 20 21 ||= Wiki Markup =||= Display =|| 22 {{{ 23 #!td 24 Wiki pages :: `CamelCase` or `wiki:CamelCase` 25 Parent page :: `[..]` 26 Tickets :: `#1` or `ticket:1` 27 Ticket comments :: `comment:1:ticket:2` 28 Reports :: `{1}` or `report:1` 29 Changesets :: `r1`, `[1]`, `changeset:1` or (restricted) `[1/trunk]`, `changeset:1/trunk` 30 Revision log :: `r1:3`, `[1:3]` or `log:@1:3`, `log:trunk@1:3`, `[2:5/trunk]` 31 Diffs :: `diff:@1:3`, `diff:tags/trac-0.9.2/wiki-default//tags/trac-0.9.3/wiki-default` 32 or `diff:trunk/trac@3538//sandbox/vc-refactoring@3539` 33 Milestones :: `milestone:1.0` 34 Attachment :: `attachment:example.tgz` (for current page attachment), `attachment:attachment.1073.diff:ticket:944` (absolute path) 35 Files :: `source:trunk/COPYING` 36 A specific file revision :: `source:/trunk/COPYING@200` 37 A particular line of a specific file revision :: `source:/trunk/COPYING@200#L25` 38 }}} 39 {{{ 40 #!td 41 Wiki pages :: CamelCase or wiki:CamelCase 42 Parent page :: [..] 43 Tickets :: #1 or ticket:1 44 Ticket comments :: comment:1:ticket:2 45 Reports :: {1} or report:1 46 Changesets :: r1, [1], changeset:1 or (restricted) [1/trunk], changeset:1/trunk 47 Revision log :: r1:3, [1:3] or log:@1:3, log:trunk@1:3, [2:5/trunk] 48 Diffs :: diff:@1:3, diff:tags/trac-0.9.2/wiki-default//tags/trac-0.9.3/wiki-default 49 or diff:trunk/trac@3538//sandbox/vc-refactoring@3539 50 Milestones :: milestone:1.0 51 Attachment :: attachment:example.tgz (for current page attachment), attachment:attachment.1073.diff:ticket:944 (absolute path) 52 Files :: source:trunk/COPYING 53 A specific file revision :: source:/trunk/COPYING@200 54 A particular line of a specific file revision :: source:/trunk/COPYING@200#L25 55 }}} 49 56 50 57 '''Note:''' The wiki:CamelCase form is rarely used, but it can be convenient to refer to … … 53 60 to links to Wiki page names. 54 61 55 Trac links using the full (non-shorthand) notation can also be given a custom 56 link title like this: 57 58 {{{ 59 [ticket:1 This is a link to ticket number one]. 60 }}} 61 62 Display: [ticket:1 This is a link to ticket number one]. 63 64 If the title is omitted, only the id (the part after the colon) is displayed: 65 66 {{{ 67 [ticket:1] 68 }}} 69 70 Display: [ticket:1] 71 72 `wiki` is the default if the namespace part of a full link is omitted (''since version 0.10''): 73 74 {{{ 75 [SandBox the sandbox] 76 }}} 77 78 Display: [SandBox the sandbox] 62 63 {{{ 64 #!table class="" 65 |||| Trac links using the full (non-shorthand) notation can also be given a custom link title like this: || 66 {{{ 67 #!td 68 {{{ 69 [ticket:1 This is a link to ticket number one] or 70 [[ticket:1|This is another link to ticket number one]]. 71 }}} 72 }}} 73 {{{ 74 #!td 75 [ticket:1 This is a link to ticket number one] or 76 [[ticket:1|This is another link to ticket number one]]. 77 }}} 78 |-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 79 |||| If the title is omitted, only the id (the part after the colon) is displayed: || 80 {{{ 81 #!td 82 {{{ 83 [ticket:1] or [[ticket:2]] 84 }}} 85 }}} 86 {{{ 87 #!td 88 [ticket:1] or [[ticket:2]] 89 }}} 90 |-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 91 |||| `wiki` is the default if the namespace part of a full link is omitted: || 92 {{{ 93 #!td 94 {{{ 95 [SandBox the sandbox] or 96 [[SandBox|the sandbox]] 97 }}} 98 }}} 99 {{{ 100 #!td 101 [SandBox the sandbox] or 102 [[SandBox|the sandbox]] 103 }}} 104 |-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 105 |||| The short form ''realm:target'' can also be wrapped within a <...> pair, [[br]] which allow for arbitrary characters (i.e. anything but >) || 106 {{{ 107 #!td 108 {{{ 109 <wiki:Strange(page@!)> 110 }}} 111 }}} 112 {{{ 113 #!td 114 <wiki:Strange(page@!)> 115 }}} 116 }}} 79 117 80 118 TracLinks are a very simple idea, but actually allow quite a complex network of information. In practice, it's very intuitive and simple to use, and we've found the "link trail" extremely helpful to better understand what's happening in a project or why a particular change was made. … … 87 125 To create a link to a specific anchor in a page, use '#': 88 126 {{{ 89 [#Relativelinks relative links] 127 [#Relativelinks relative links] or [[#Relativelinks|relative links]] 90 128 }}} 91 129 Displays: 92 [#Relativelinks relative links] 130 [#Relativelinks relative links] or [[#Relativelinks|relative links]] 93 131 94 132 Hint: when you move your mouse over the title of a section, a '¶' character will be displayed. This is a link to that specific section and you can use this to copy the `#...` part inside a relative link to an anchor. … … 101 139 To link from a [trac:SubWiki SubWiki] page to a parent, simply use a '..': 102 140 {{{ 103 [..] 104 }}} 105 106 To link from a [trac:SubWiki SubWiki] page to a sibling page, use a '../': 107 {{{ 108 [../Sibling see next sibling] 109 }}} 110 111 ''(Changed in 0.11)'' Note that in Trac 0.10, using e.g. `[../newticket]` may have worked for linking to the /newticket top-level URL, but now in 0.11 it will stay in the wiki namespace and link to a sibling page. See [#Server-relativelinks] for the new syntax. 141 [..] or [[..]] 142 }}} 143 [..] or [[..]] 144 145 To link from a [trac:SubWiki SubWiki] page to a [=#sibling sibling] page, use a '../': 146 {{{ 147 [../Sibling see next sibling] or [[../Sibling|see next sibling]] 148 }}} 149 [../Sibling see next sibling] or [[../Sibling|see next sibling]] 150 151 But in practice you often won't need to add the `../` prefix to link to a sibling page. 152 For resolving the location of a wiki link, it's the target page closest in the hierarchy 153 to the page where the link is written which will be selected. So for example, within 154 a sub-hierarchy, a sibling page will be targeted in preference to a toplevel page. 155 This makes it easy to copy or move pages to a sub-hierarchy by [[WikiNewPage#renaming|renaming]] without having to adapt the links. 156 157 In order to link explicitly to a [=#toplevel toplevel] Wiki page, 158 use the `wiki:/` prefix. 159 Be careful **not** to use the `/` prefix alone, as this corresponds to the 160 [#Server-relativelinks] syntax and with such a link you will lack the `/wiki/` 161 part in the resulting URL. 162 163 ''(Changed in 0.11)'' Note that in Trac 0.10, using e.g. `[../newticket]` may have worked for linking to the `/newticket` top-level URL, but since 0.11, such a link will stay in the wiki namespace and therefore link to a sibling page. 164 See [#Server-relativelinks] for the new syntax. 112 165 113 166 === InterWiki links === … … 119 172 This can be seen as a kind of InterWiki link specialized for targeting other Trac projects. 120 173 121 Any type of Trac links could be written in one Trac environment and actually refer to resources present in another Trac environment, provided the Trac link is prefixed by the name of that other Trac environment followed by a colon. That other Trac environment must be registered, under its name or an alias. See InterTrac for details. 122 123 A distinctive advantage of InterTrac links over InterWiki links is that the shorthand form of Trac links usually have a way to understand the InterTrac prefixes. For example, links to Trac tickets can be written #T234 (if T was set as an alias for Trac), links to Trac changesets can be written [trac 1508]. 174 Any type of Trac link can be written in one Trac environment and actually refer to resources in another Trac environment. All that is required is to prefix the Trac link with the name of the other Trac environment followed by a colon. The other Trac environment must be registered on the InterTrac page. 175 176 A distinctive advantage of InterTrac links over InterWiki links is that the shorthand form of Trac links (e.g. `{}`, `r`, `#`) can also be used. For example if T was set as an alias for Trac, links to Trac tickets can be written #T234, links to Trac changesets can be written [trac 1508]. 177 See InterTrac for the complete details. 124 178 125 179 === Server-relative links === … … 133 187 134 188 {{{ 135 [/newticket Create a new ticket] 136 [/ home] 137 }}} 138 139 Display: [/newticket newticket] [/ home] 140 141 To link to another location on the server (outside the project), use the '//location' link syntax (''Changed in 0.11''): 142 143 {{{ 144 [//register Register Here] 145 }}} 146 147 Display: [//register Register Here] 189 [/newticket Create a new ticket] or [[//newticket|Create a new ticket]] 190 [/ home] or [[/|home]] 191 }}} 192 193 Display: [/newticket Create a new ticket] or [[//newticket|Create a new ticket]] 194 [/ home] or [[/|home]] 195 196 To link to another location on the server (possibly outside the project but on the same host), use the `//` prefix (''Changed in 0.11''): 197 198 {{{ 199 [//register Register Here] or [[//register|Register Here]] 200 }}} 201 202 Display: [//register Register Here] or [[//register|Register Here]] 148 203 149 204 === Quoting space in TracLinks === … … 157 212 * !attachment:"the file.txt:ticket:123" 158 213 214 Note that by using [trac:WikiCreole] style links, it's quite natural to write links containing spaces: 215 * ![[The whitespace convention]] 216 * ![[attachment:the file.txt]] 217 159 218 === Escaping Links === 160 219 … … 172 231 === Parameterized Trac links === 173 232 174 The Trac links target Trac resources which have generally more than one way to be rendered, according tosome extra parameters. For example, a Wiki page can accept a `version` or a `format` parameter, a report can make use of dynamic variables, etc.175 176 AnyTrac links can support an arbitrary set of parameters, written in the same way as they would be for the corresponding URL. Some examples:233 Many Trac resources have more than one way to be rendered, depending on some extra parameters. For example, a Wiki page can accept a `version` or a `format` parameter, a report can make use of dynamic variables, etc. 234 235 Trac links can support an arbitrary set of parameters, written in the same way as they would be for the corresponding URL. Some examples: 177 236 - `wiki:WikiStart?format=txt` 178 237 - `ticket:1?version=1` 179 238 - `[/newticket?component=module1 create a ticket for module1]` 239 - `[/newticket?summary=Add+short+description+here create a ticket with URL with spaces]` 180 240 181 241 182 242 == TracLinks Reference == 183 The following sections describe the individual link types in detail, as well as several notesadvanced usage of links.243 The following sections describe the individual link types in detail, as well as notes on advanced usage of links. 184 244 185 245 === attachment: links === … … 200 260 === comment: links === 201 261 202 When you're inside a given tickets, you can simply write e.g. !comment:3 to link to the third change comment. 203 It's also possible to link to a comment of a specific ticket from anywhere using one of the following syntax: 204 - !comment:3:ticket:123 205 - !ticket:123#comment:3 (note that you can't write !#123#!comment:3!) 262 When you're inside a given ticket, you can simply write e.g. !comment:3 to link to the third change comment. 263 It is possible to link to a comment of a specific ticket from anywhere using one of the following syntax: 264 - `comment:3:ticket:123` 265 - `ticket:123#comment:3` (note that you can't write `#123#!comment:3`!) 266 It is also possible to link to the ticket's description using one of the following syntax: 267 - `comment:description` (within the ticket) 268 - `comment:description:ticket:123` 269 - `ticket:123#comment:description` 206 270 207 271 === query: links === … … 214 278 215 279 === ticket: links === 280 ''alias:'' `bug:` 216 281 217 282 Besides the obvious `ticket:id` form, it is also possible to specify a list of tickets or even a range of tickets instead of the `id`. This generates a link to a custom query view containing this fixed set of tickets. … … 230 295 - `timeline:2008-01-29` 231 296 - `timeline:2008-01-29T15:48` 232 - `timeline:2008-01-29T16:48Z+01` 297 - `timeline:2008-01-29T15:48Z` 298 - `timeline:2008-01-29T16:48+01` 233 299 234 300 ''(since Trac 0.11)'' … … 240 306 === Version Control related links === 241 307 ==== source: links ==== 242 243 The default behavior for a source:/some/path link is to open the directory browser 244 if the path points to a directory and otherwise open the log view. 308 ''aliases:'' `browser:`, `repos:` 309 310 The default behavior for a source:/some/path link is to open the browser in that directory directory 311 if the path points to a directory or to show the latest content of the file. 245 312 246 313 It's also possible to link directly to a specific revision of a file like this: … … 254 321 Finally, one can also highlight an arbitrary set of lines: 255 322 - `source:/some/file@123:10-20,100,103#L99` - highlight lines 10 to 20, and lines 100 and 103. 256 ''(since 0.11)'' 323 ''(since 0.11)'' 324 325 Note that in presence of multiple repositories, the name of the repository is simply integrated in the path you specify for `source:` (e.g. `source:reponame/trunk/README`). ''(since 0.12)'' 257 326 258 327 ==== export: links ==== … … 269 338 ==== log: links ==== 270 339 271 The `log:` links are used to display revision ranges. In its simplest form, it can link to the latest revisions fromthe specified path, but it can also support displaying an arbitrary set of revisions.340 The `log:` links are used to display revision ranges. In its simplest form, it can link to the latest revisions of the specified path, but it can also support displaying an arbitrary set of revisions. 272 341 - `log:/` - the latest revisions starting at the root of the repository 273 342 - `log:/trunk/tools` - the latest revisions in `trunk/tools` 274 343 - `log:/trunk/tools@10000` - the revisions in `trunk/tools` starting from revision 10000 275 - `log:@20788,20791:20795` - list revision 20788 and the 20791 to 20795 revision range276 - `log:/trunk/tools@20788,20791:20795` - list revision 20788 and the revisions from the 20791 to 20795 rangewhich affect the given path344 - `log:@20788,20791:20795` - list revision 20788 and the revisions from 20791 to 20795 345 - `log:/trunk/tools@20788,20791:20795` - list revision 20788 and the revisions from 20791 to 20795 which affect the given path 277 346 278 347 There are short forms for revision ranges as well: … … 281 350 - `r20791:20795` (but not `r20788,20791:20795` nor `r20791:20795/trunk`) 282 351 283 Finally, note that in all of the above, a revision range can be written indifferently `x:y` or `x-y`. 352 Finally, note that in all of the above, a revision range can be written either as `x:y` or `x-y`. 353 354 In the presence of multiple repositories, the name of the repository should be specified as the first part of the path, e.g. `log:repos/branches` or `[20-40/repos]`. 284 355 285 356 ----